如果你的「伺服器」位於受信任的「代理」之後，且只有代理會與它通訊，這樣會讓它接受該「代理」的任何 IP。

<div class="termy">

```console
$ fastapi run --forwarded-allow-ips="*"

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

### 使用 HTTPS 的重新導向 { #redirects-with-https }

例如，假設你定義了一個「路徑操作（path operation）」`/items/`：

{* ../../docs_src/behind_a_proxy/tutorial001_01_py310.py hl[6] *}

     <span style="background-color:#007166"><font color="#D3D7CF"> INFO </font></span>  Uvicorn running on <font color="#729FCF"><u style="text-decoration-style:solid">http://0.0.0.0:8000</u></font> <b>(</b>Press CTRL+C
             to quit<b>)</b>
```

</div>

대부분의 경우에는 이것으로 동작합니다. 😎

예를 들어 이 명령은 컨테이너나 서버 등에서 **FastAPI** 앱을 시작할 때 사용할 수 있습니다.

## ASGI 서버 { #asgi-servers }

이제 조금 더 자세히 살펴보겠습니다.

     <span style="background-color:#007166"><font color="#D3D7CF"> INFO </font></span>  Uvicorn running on <font color="#729FCF"><u style="text-decoration-style:solid">http://0.0.0.0:8000</u></font> <b>(</b>Press CTRL+C to
             quit<b>)</b>
     <span style="background-color:#007166"><font color="#D3D7CF"> INFO </font></span>  Started parent process <b>[</b><font color="#34E2E2"><b>27365</b></font><b>]</b>

     <span style="background-color:#007166"><font color="#D3D7CF"> INFO </font></span>  Uvicorn running on <font color="#729FCF"><u style="text-decoration-style:solid">http://0.0.0.0:8000</u></font> <b>(</b>Press CTRL+C
             to quit<b>)</b>
```

</div>

这在大多数情况下都能正常运行。😎

例如，您可以使用该命令在容器、服务器等环境中启动您的 **FastAPI** 应用。

## ASGI 服务器 { #asgi-servers }

让我们深入了解一些细节。

<div class="termy">

```console
$ fastapi run --forwarded-allow-ips="*"

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

### Redirects with HTTPS { #redirects-with-https }

For example, let's say you define a *path operation* `/items/`:

{* ../../docs_src/behind_a_proxy/tutorial001_01_py310.py hl[6] *}

现在，运行 `fastapi` 命令：

<div class="termy">

```console
$ fastapi dev

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

然后在 [http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs](http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs) 打开文档。

下图显示的是主应用 API 文档，只包括其自有的*路径操作*。

<img src="/img/tutorial/sub-applications/image01.png">

然後你可以將環境變數 `OPENAPI_URL` 設為空字串，以停用 OpenAPI（包含文件 UI），如下：

<div class="termy">

```console
$ OPENAPI_URL= uvicorn main:app

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

之後若你造訪 `/openapi.json`、`/docs` 或 `/redoc`，會看到如下的 `404 Not Found` 錯誤：

```JSON
{
    "detail": "Not Found"
}

     <span style="background-color:#007166"><font color="#D3D7CF"> INFO </font></span>  Uvicorn running on <font color="#729FCF"><u style="text-decoration-style:solid">http://0.0.0.0:8000</u></font> <b>(</b>Press CTRL+C to
             quit<b>)</b>
     <span style="background-color:#007166"><font color="#D3D7CF"> INFO </font></span>  Started parent process <b>[</b><font color="#34E2E2"><b>27365</b></font><b>]</b>

# This env is only valid when RBE is available on the selected platform, since
# it enables a derived --config setting.  If RBE is not available (i.e. there
# is no --config setting), bazel would fail and quit. This script does a quick
# check This script checks for such errors early
if ! grep "rbe_$TFCI_BAZEL_TARGET_SELECTING_CONFIG_PREFIX" .bazelrc; then
  cat <<EOF
ERROR: RBE was enabled via the 'rbe' env in the 'TFCI' variable.

     <span style="background-color:#007166"><font color="#D3D7CF"> INFO </font></span>  Uvicorn running on <font color="#729FCF"><u style="text-decoration-style:solid">http://0.0.0.0:8000</u></font> <b>(</b>Press CTRL+C to
             quit<b>)</b>
     <span style="background-color:#007166"><font color="#D3D7CF"> INFO </font></span>  Started parent process <b>[</b><font color="#34E2E2"><b>27365</b></font><b>]</b>