* representable as a double, but {@code roundToDouble(BigDecimal.valueOf(2).pow(2000), HALF_UP)}
   * will return {@code Double.MAX_VALUE}, not {@code Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY}.
   *
   * <p>For the case of {@link RoundingMode#HALF_EVEN}, this implementation uses the IEEE 754
   * default rounding mode: if the two nearest representable values are equally near, the one with

   * representable as a double, but {@code roundToDouble(BigDecimal.valueOf(2).pow(2000), HALF_UP)}
   * will return {@code Double.MAX_VALUE}, not {@code Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY}.
   *
   * <p>For the case of {@link RoundingMode#HALF_EVEN}, this implementation uses the IEEE 754
   * default rounding mode: if the two nearest representable values are equally near, the one with

        format.formatRate(builder, Double.NaN);
        assertEquals("? B/s", builder.build());

        // Test Infinity
        builder = new DefaultMessageBuilder();
        format.formatRate(builder, Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY);
        assertEquals("? B/s", builder.build());

        builder = new DefaultMessageBuilder();
        format.formatRate(builder, Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY);
        assertEquals("? B/s", builder.build());

  }

  static final ImmutableSet<Double> INTEGRAL_DOUBLE_CANDIDATES;
  static final ImmutableSet<Double> FRACTIONAL_DOUBLE_CANDIDATES;
  static final Iterable<Double> INFINITIES =
      Doubles.asList(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY, Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY);
  static final Iterable<Double> FINITE_DOUBLE_CANDIDATES;
  static final Iterable<Double> POSITIVE_FINITE_DOUBLE_CANDIDATES;
  static final Iterable<Double> ALL_DOUBLE_CANDIDATES;

    new RoundToDoubleTester(maxDoubleAsBigInteger)
        .setExpectation(Double.MAX_VALUE, DOWN, FLOOR, HALF_EVEN, HALF_UP, HALF_DOWN)
        .setExpectation(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY, UP, CEILING)
        .roundUnnecessaryShouldThrow()
        .test();
  }

  @J2ktIncompatible
  @GwtIncompatible
  public void testRoundToDouble_wayTooBig() {

          thresholdPermits + 2.0 * warmupPeriodMicros / (stableIntervalMicros + coldIntervalMicros);
      slope = (coldIntervalMicros - stableIntervalMicros) / (maxPermits - thresholdPermits);
      if (oldMaxPermits == Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
        // if we don't special-case this, we would get storedPermits == NaN, below
        storedPermits = 0.0;
      } else {
        storedPermits =
            (oldMaxPermits == 0.0)

   * representable as a double, but {@code roundToDouble(BigInteger.valueOf(2).pow(2000), HALF_UP)}
   * will return {@code Double.MAX_VALUE}, not {@code Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY}.
   *
   * <p>For the case of {@link RoundingMode#HALF_EVEN}, this implementation uses the IEEE 754
   * default rounding mode: if the two nearest representable values are equally near, the one with