importlib.reload(tutorial001)

    client = TestClient(tutorial001.app)
    return client


@needs_pydanticv2
def test_disable_openapi(monkeypatch):
    monkeypatch.setenv("OPENAPI_URL", "")
    # Load the client after setting the env var
    client = get_client()
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 404, response.text
    response = client.get("/docs")

Sie können das aber mit dem Parameter `openapi_url` konfigurieren.

Um beispielsweise festzulegen, dass es unter `/api/v1/openapi.json` bereitgestellt wird:

```Python hl_lines="3"
{!../../docs_src/metadata/tutorial002.py!}
```

例如按照字母顺序，即使 `users` 排在 `items` 之后，它也会显示在前面，因为我们将它的元数据添加为列表内的第一个字典。

## OpenAPI URL

默认情况下，OpenAPI 模式服务于 `/openapi.json`。

但是你可以通过参数 `openapi_url` 对其进行配置。

例如，将其设置为服务于 `/api/v1/openapi.json`：

```Python hl_lines="3"
{!../../docs_src/metadata/tutorial002.py!}
```

如果你想完全禁用 OpenAPI 模式，可以将其设置为 `openapi_url=None`，这样也会禁用使用它的文档用户界面。

## 文档 URLs

你可以配置两个文档用户界面，包括：

* **Swagger UI**：服务于 `/docs`。

Mas você pode configurá-lo com o parâmetro `openapi_url`.

Por exemplo, para defini-lo para ser servido em `/api/v1/openapi.json`:

```Python hl_lines="3"
{!../../docs_src/metadata/tutorial002.py!}
```

Se você quiser desativar completamente o esquema OpenAPI, pode definir `openapi_url=None`, o que também desativará as interfaces de documentação que o utilizam.

///

📤 💼 🌐❔ 👆 💪 💪 🔀 🏗 🗄 🔗.

👉 📄 👆 🔜 👀 ❔.

## 😐 🛠️

😐 (🔢) 🛠️, ⏩.

`FastAPI` 🈸 (👐) ✔️ `.openapi()` 👩‍🔬 👈 📈 📨 🗄 🔗.

🍕 🈸 🎚 🏗, *➡ 🛠️* `/openapi.json` (⚖️ ⚫️❔ 👆 ⚒ 👆 `openapi_url`) ®.

⚫️ 📨 🎻 📨 ⏮️ 🏁 🈸 `.openapi()` 👩‍🔬.

🔢, ⚫️❔ 👩‍🔬 `.openapi()` 🔨 ✅ 🏠 `.openapi_schema` 👀 🚥 ⚫️ ✔️ 🎚 & 📨 👫.

🚥 ⚫️ 🚫, ⚫️ 🏗 👫 ⚙️ 🚙 🔢 `fastapi.openapi.utils.get_openapi`.

A `FastAPI` application (instance) has an `.openapi()` method that is expected to return the OpenAPI schema.

As part of the application object creation, a *path operation* for `/openapi.json` (or for whatever you set your `openapi_url`) is registered.

It just returns a JSON response with the result of the application's `.openapi()` method.

Als Teil der Erstellung des Anwendungsobjekts wird eine *Pfadoperation* für `/openapi.json` (oder welcher Wert für den Parameter `openapi_url` gesetzt wurde) registriert.

Diese gibt lediglich eine JSON-Response zurück, mit dem Ergebnis der Methode `.openapi()` der Anwendung.

                )
        if self.openapi_url and self.redoc_url:

            async def redoc_html(req: Request) -> HTMLResponse:
                root_path = req.scope.get("root_path", "").rstrip("/")
                openapi_url = root_path + self.openapi_url
                return get_redoc_html(
                    openapi_url=openapi_url, title=f"{self.title} - ReDoc"
                )

* Remove obsolete vote link. PR [#1289](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/1289) by [@donhui](https://github.com/donhui).
* Allow disabling docs UIs by just disabling OpenAPI with `openapi_url=None`. New example in docs: [Advanced: Conditional OpenAPI](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/advanced/conditional-openapi/). PR [#1421](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/1421).