from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
from typing import Annotated

import jwt
from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, HTTPException, Security, status
from fastapi.security import (
    OAuth2PasswordBearer,
    OAuth2PasswordRequestForm,
    SecurityScopes,
)
from jwt.exceptions import InvalidTokenError
from pwdlib import PasswordHash
from pydantic import BaseModel, ValidationError

# to get a string like this run:

from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
from typing import Annotated, Union

import jwt
from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, HTTPException, Security, status
from fastapi.security import (
    OAuth2PasswordBearer,
    OAuth2PasswordRequestForm,
    SecurityScopes,
)
from jwt.exceptions import InvalidTokenError
from pwdlib import PasswordHash
from pydantic import BaseModel, ValidationError

# to get a string like this run:

// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package jwt

// This file is a re-implementation of the original code here with some
// additional allocation tweaks reproduced using GODEBUG=allocfreetrace=1
// original file https://github.com/golang-jwt/jwt/blob/main/parser.go
// borrowed under MIT License https://github.com/golang-jwt/jwt/blob/main/LICENSE

import (
	"bytes"
	"crypto"
	"crypto/hmac"

from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
from typing import Union

import jwt
from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, HTTPException, Security, status
from fastapi.security import (
    OAuth2PasswordBearer,
    OAuth2PasswordRequestForm,
    SecurityScopes,
)
from jwt.exceptions import InvalidTokenError
from pwdlib import PasswordHash
from pydantic import BaseModel, ValidationError

# to get a string like this run:

from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone

import jwt
from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, HTTPException, status
from fastapi.security import OAuth2PasswordBearer, OAuth2PasswordRequestForm
from jwt.exceptions import InvalidTokenError
from pwdlib import PasswordHash
from pydantic import BaseModel

# to get a string like this run:
# openssl rand -hex 32
SECRET_KEY = "09d25e094faa6ca2556c818166b7a9563b93f7099f6f0f4caa6cf63b88e8d3e7"

from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
from typing import Union

import jwt
from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, HTTPException, status
from fastapi.security import OAuth2PasswordBearer, OAuth2PasswordRequestForm
from jwt.exceptions import InvalidTokenError
from pwdlib import PasswordHash
from pydantic import BaseModel

# to get a string like this run:
# openssl rand -hex 32

from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone

import jwt
from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, HTTPException, Security, status
from fastapi.security import (
    OAuth2PasswordBearer,
    OAuth2PasswordRequestForm,
    SecurityScopes,
)
from jwt.exceptions import InvalidTokenError
from pwdlib import PasswordHash
from pydantic import BaseModel, ValidationError

# to get a string like this run:
# openssl rand -hex 32

// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package cmd

import (
	"context"
	"net/http"
	"os"
	"testing"

	jwtgo "github.com/golang-jwt/jwt/v4"
	xjwt "github.com/minio/minio/internal/jwt"
)

func getTokenString(accessKey, secretKey string) (string, error) {
	claims := xjwt.NewMapClaims()
	claims.SetExpiry(UTCNow().Add(defaultJWTExpiry))
	claims.SetAccessKey(accessKey)

<img src="/img/tutorial/security/image11.png">

## JWT-токены со scopes { #jwt-token-with-scopes }

Теперь измените операцию пути, выдающую токен, чтобы возвращать запрошенные scopes.

Мы всё ещё используем тот же `OAuth2PasswordRequestForm`. Он включает свойство `scopes` с `list` из `str` — каждый scope, полученный в запросе.

И мы возвращаем scopes как часть JWT‑токена.

/// danger | Опасность

            final String[] jwt = ((String) tr.get("id_token")).split("\\.");
            final String jwtHeader = new String(decodeBase64(jwt[0]), Constants.UTF_8_CHARSET);
            final String jwtClaim = new String(decodeBase64(jwt[1]), Constants.UTF_8_CHARSET);
            final String jwtSignature = new String(decodeBase64(jwt[2]), Constants.UTF_8_CHARSET);

            if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {