* {@code escape(s.substring(0, n)) + escape(s.substring(n))} for arbitrary {@code n}. This is
 * because of the possibility of splitting a surrogate pair. The only case in which it is safe to
 * escape strings and concatenate the results is if you can rule out this possibility, either by
 * splitting an existing long string into short strings adaptively around {@linkplain

    CharSource concatenated = CharSource.concat(cycle);

    String expected = "abcdabcd";

    // read the first 8 chars manually, since there's no equivalent to ByteSource.slice
    // TODO(cgdecker): Add CharSource.slice?
    StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
    Reader reader = concatenated.openStream(); // no need to worry about closing

   * position + 8. The array must have at least 8 bytes from offset (inclusive).
   *
   * @param input the input bytes
   * @param offset the offset into the array at which to start
   * @return a long of a concatenated 8 bytes
   */
  static long load64(byte[] input, int offset) {
    // We don't want this in production code as this is the most critical part of the loop.
    assert input.length >= offset + 8;

                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns all buffered lines as a single string, separated by newlines.
     *
     * @return the concatenated output of all buffered lines
     */
    public String getOutput() {
        final StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(100);
        for (final String value : list) {
            buf.append(value).append("\n");

import java.math.BigInteger
import okio.Buffer
import okio.BufferedSink
import okio.ByteString

internal class DerWriter(
  sink: BufferedSink,
) {
  /** A stack of buffers that will be concatenated once we know the length of each. */
  private val stack = mutableListOf(sink)

  /** Type hints scoped to the call stack, manipulated with [pushTypeHint] and [popTypeHint]. */

        String result = popularWordHelper.getCacheKey(seed, tags, roles, fields, excludes);

        assertNotNull(result);
        // Check for sorted concatenated strings
        assertTrue("Result should contain sorted tags", result.contains("aaammmzzz"));
        assertTrue("Result should contain sorted roles", result.contains("role1role2role3"));

    <function-signature>java.lang.String sdh(java.lang.String)</function-signature>
    <example>${fe:sdh(doc.similar_docs_hash)}</example>
  </function>

  <function>
    <description>Concatenate strings.</description>
    <name>join</name>
    <function-class>org.codelibs.fess.taglib.FessFunctions</function-class>
    <function-signature>java.lang.String join(java.lang.Object)</function-signature>

    frame.writeAll(headerBlock)

    // Check writer sends the same bytes.
    assertThat(sendHeaderFrames(false, sentHeaders)).isEqualTo(frame)

    // Reading the above frames should result in a concatenated headerBlock.
    reader.nextFrame(
      requireSettings = false,
      object : BaseTestHandler() {
        override fun headers(
          inFinished: Boolean,
          streamId: Int,

    for (int i = string.length(); i < minLength; i++) {
      sb.append(padChar);
    }
    return sb.toString();
  }

  /**
   * Returns a string consisting of a specific number of concatenated copies of an input string. For
   * example, {@code repeat("hey", 3)} returns the string {@code "heyheyhey"}.
   *
   * @param string any non-null string

   * {@code ByteBuffer.allocate(2).putChar(value).array()}. For example, the input value {@code
   * '\\u5432'} would yield the byte array {@code {0x54, 0x32}}.
   *
   * <p>If you need to convert and concatenate several values (possibly even of different types),
   * use a shared {@link java.nio.ByteBuffer} instance, or use {@link
   * com.google.common.io.ByteStreams#newDataOutput()} to get a growable buffer.
   */