if tx.Statement.Distinct {
					expr = clause.Expr{SQL: "COUNT(DISTINCT(?))", Vars: []interface{}{clause.Column{Name: dbName}}}
				} else if dbName != "*" {
					expr = clause.Expr{SQL: "COUNT(?)", Vars: []interface{}{clause.Column{Name: dbName}}}
				}
			}
		}

		tx.Statement.AddClause(clause.Select{Expression: expr})
	}

	if orderByClause, ok := db.Statement.Clauses["ORDER BY"]; ok {

		},
		{
			[]clause.Interface{clause.Select{}, clause.From{}, clause.Limit{Limit: &limit0}},
			"SELECT * FROM `users` LIMIT ?",
			[]interface{}{limit0},
		},
		{
			[]clause.Interface{clause.Select{}, clause.From{}, clause.Limit{Limit: &limit0}, clause.Limit{Offset: 0}},
			"SELECT * FROM `users` LIMIT ?",
			[]interface{}{limit0},
		},
		{
			[]clause.Interface{clause.Select{}, clause.From{}, clause.Limit{Offset: 20}},

	}
}

func AfterQuery(db *gorm.DB) {
	// clear the joins after query because preload need it
	if v, ok := db.Statement.Clauses["FROM"].Expression.(clause.From); ok {
		fromClause := db.Statement.Clauses["FROM"]

	"time"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
	. "gorm.io/gorm/utils/tests"
)

func TestUpsert(t *testing.T) {
	lang := Language{Code: "upsert", Name: "Upsert"}
	if err := DB.Clauses(clause.OnConflict{DoNothing: true}).Create(&lang).Error; err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("failed to upsert, got %v", err)
	}

	lang2 := Language{Code: "upsert", Name: "Upsert"}

		{
			[]clause.Interface{clause.Select{
				Columns: []clause.Column{clause.PrimaryColumn},
			}, clause.Select{
				Columns: []clause.Column{{Name: "name"}},
			}, clause.From{}},
			"SELECT `name` FROM `users`", nil,
		},
		{
			[]clause.Interface{clause.Select{
				Expression: clause.CommaExpression{
					Exprs: []clause.Expression{
						clause.NamedExpr{"?", []interface{}{clause.Column{Name: "id"}}},

	}
}

// MergeClause merge order by clauses
func (returning Returning) MergeClause(clause *Clause) {
	if v, ok := clause.Expression.(Returning); ok {
		returning.Columns = append(v.Columns, returning.Columns...)
	}

	clause.Expression = returning

		builder.WriteQuoted(locking.Table)
	}

	if locking.Options != "" {
		builder.WriteByte(' ')
		builder.WriteString(locking.Options)
	}
}

// MergeClause merge order by clauses
func (locking Locking) MergeClause(clause *Clause) {
	clause.Expression = locking

			s1.AddClause(clause.Where{
				Exprs: s.BuildCondition("FINAL1"),
			})
			s2 := s.clone()
			s2.AddClause(clause.Where{
				Exprs: s.BuildCondition("FINAL2"),
			})

			if reflect.DeepEqual(s1.Clauses["WHERE"], s2.Clauses["WHERE"]) {
				t.Errorf("Where conditions should be different")
			}
		})
	}
}

func TestNilCondition(t *testing.T) {
	s := new(Statement)
	if len(s.BuildCondition(nil)) != 0 {

			builder.WriteByte(' ')
		}
		builder.WriteString("OFFSET ")
		builder.AddVar(builder, limit.Offset)
	}
}

// MergeClause merge order by clauses
func (limit Limit) MergeClause(clause *Clause) {
	clause.Name = ""

	if v, ok := clause.Expression.(Limit); ok {
		if (limit.Limit == nil || *limit.Limit == 0) && v.Limit != nil {
			limit.Limit = v.Limit
		}

		if limit.Offset == 0 && v.Offset > 0 {

	}

	if len(onConflict.Where.Exprs) > 0 {
		builder.WriteString(" WHERE ")
		onConflict.Where.Build(builder)
		builder.WriteByte(' ')
	}
}

// MergeClause merge onConflict clauses
func (onConflict OnConflict) MergeClause(clause *Clause) {
	clause.Expression = onConflict