}

    @Test
    public void testReadShort() throws IOException {
        // Little-endian 0x1234 -> 0x34 0x12
        byte[] data = new byte[] { 0x34, 0x12, 0x00, 0x00 };
        PacDataInputStream pdis = createInputStream(data);
        assertEquals((short) 0x1234, pdis.readShort());
    }

    @Test
    public void testReadInt() throws IOException {

		"",
	},
	{
		"simple",
		"1 (a)",
		"1.(.a.)",
	},
	{
		"simple define",
		lines(
			"#define A 1234",
			"A",
		),
		"1234.\n",
	},
	{
		"define without value",
		"#define A",
		"",
	},
	{
		"macro without arguments",
		"#define A() 1234\n" + "A()\n",
		"1234.\n",
	},
	{
		"macro with just parens as body",
		"#define A () \n" + "A\n",
		"(.).\n",
	},
	{

        assertArrayEquals(expected, actualWritten, "wire format should match expectation");
    }

    static Stream<Arguments> validParams() {
        // fid 0x1234, lastWriteTime 0 -> UTime all 0xFF
        return Stream.of(Arguments.of(0x1234, 0L, new byte[] { 0x34, 0x12, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF }),
                // negative fid wraps around, lastWriteTime = 1000 -> 1 second -> int value 1

        assertTrue(message.contains(description));
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("getErrorString for unknown error class")
    void testUnknownErrorClass() {
        int unknownClass = 1234;
        String expected = "unknown error class: 1234";
        assertEquals(expected, NbtException.getErrorString(unknownClass, 0));
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Constructor sets fields and message correctly")
    void testConstructor() {

    void testWriteParametersWireFormat() {
        int level = 0x1234;
        Trans2QueryFSInformation cmd = new Trans2QueryFSInformation(level);
        byte[] buf = newBuffer(10);

        int written = cmd.writeParametersWireFormat(buf, 0);
        assertEquals(2, written, "writeParametersWireFormat should write exactly 2 bytes");

        // Verify little-endian encoding (0x1234 -> 0x34 0x12)

        byte[] data = new byte[4];
        ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.wrap(data).order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);

        // Test with a positive value
        buffer.putShort(0, (short) 0x1234);
        assertEquals(0x1234, NtlmMessage.readUShort(data, 0), "Should read positive UShort correctly.");

        // Test with zero
        buffer.putShort(0, (short) 0);

		target any
		want   bool
	}{
		{
			name:   "url.Error",
			err:    &url.Error{Op: "PUT", URL: "http://localhost/1234", Err: restError("remote server offline")},
			target: &url.Error{},
			want:   true,
		},
		{
			name: "net.Error",
			err:  &url.Error{Op: "PUT", URL: "http://localhost/1234", Err: restError("remote server offline")},
			want: true,
		},
		{
			name: "net.Error-unmatched",

		t.Error(err)
	}

	thing := Thing{
		SomeID:  "1234",
		OtherID: "1234",
		Data:    "something",
	}

	DB.Create(&thing)

	thing2 := Thing{
		SomeID:  "1234",
		OtherID: "1234",
		Data:    "something else",
	}

	result := DB.Clauses(clause.OnConflict{
		OnConstraint: "some_id_other_id_unique",

## Crafting a Quality PR

A strong MinIO PR:
- Delivers a complete, valuable change (feature, bug fix, or improvement).
- Has a concise title (e.g., `[S3] Fix bucket policy parsing #1234`) and a summary with context, referencing issues (e.g., `#1234`).
- Contains well-written, logical commits explaining *why* changes were made (e.g., “Add S3 bucket tagging support so that users can organize resources efficiently”).

		t.Error(err)
	}

	thing := Thing{
		SomeID:  "1234",
		OtherID: "1234",
		Data:    "something",
	}

	DB.Create(&thing)

	thing2 := Thing{
		SomeID:  "1234",
		OtherID: "1234",
		Data:    "something else",
	}

	result := DB.Clauses(clause.OnConflict{
		OnConstraint: "some_id_other_id_unique",