// Act & Assert: attempting to call any method on null should throw NPE
        Assertions.assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> {
            // Intentionally dereference null to validate exception behavior
            // This checks that callers must handle null references defensively
            info.getSize();
        });
    }

except ImportError:  # pragma: no cover

    class EmailStr(str):  # type: ignore
        @classmethod
        def __get_validators__(cls) -> Iterable[Callable[..., Any]]:
            yield cls.validate

        @classmethod
        def validate(cls, v: Any) -> str:
            logger.warning(
                "email-validator not installed, email fields will be treated as str.\n"
                "To install, run: pip install email-validator"

     */
    @Execute
    @Secured({ ROLE })
    public HtmlResponse create(final CreateForm form) {
        verifyCrudMode(form.crudMode, CrudMode.CREATE, this::asListHtml);
        validate(form, messages -> {}, this::asEditHtml);
        verifyToken(this::asEditHtml);
        getRole(form).ifPresent(entity -> {
            try {
                roleService.store(entity);

	QueueLimit uint64    `json:"queueLimit"`
}

// RedisAccessEvent holds event log data and timestamp
type RedisAccessEvent struct {
	Event     []event.Event
	EventTime string
}

// Validate RedisArgs fields
func (r RedisArgs) Validate() error {
	if !r.Enable {
		return nil
	}

	if r.Format != "" {
		f := strings.ToLower(r.Format)
		if f != event.NamespaceFormat && f != event.AccessFormat {

		return arn, err
	}

	if ps[2] != string(arnServiceIAM) {
		err = errors.New("invalid ARN - bad service field")
		return arn, err
	}

	// ps[3] is region and is not validated here. If the region is invalid,
	// the ARN would not match any configured ARNs in the server.
	if ps[4] != "" {
		err = errors.New("invalid ARN - unsupported account-id field")
		return arn, err
	}

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("Model Version Validation")
    class ModelVersionValidationTests {

        @ParameterizedTest
        @ValueSource(strings = {"4.0.0", "4.1.0", "4.2.0"})
        @DisplayName("should validate supported model versions")
        void shouldValidateSupportedModelVersions(String version) {
            assertTrue(ModelVersionUtils.isValidModelVersion(version));
        }

        @ParameterizedTest

    // ===================================================================================
    // Search Execute
    //

    /**
     * Performs bulk document operations (index multiple documents).
     * Validates document fields and adds default values where necessary.
     *
     * @param body the bulk request body containing documents to process
     * @return JSON response with bulk operation results
     */

## Troubleshooting

### Common Migration Issues

#### Issue: Import fails with "Invalid format"

**Solution**:
- Ensure NDJSON files have one valid JSON object per line
- Check for UTF-8 encoding
- Validate JSON syntax with `jq`:
  ```bash
  cat documents.ndjson | jq empty
  ```

#### Issue: GSA XML import creates no configurations

**Solution**:
- Verify XML structure matches GSA export format

    ProjectBuildingRequest setResolveDependencies(boolean resolveDependencies);

    boolean isResolveDependencies();

    /**
     * Controls the level of validation to perform on processed models. By default, models are validated in strict mode.
     *
     * @param validationLevel The level of validation to perform on processed models, e.g.
     *            {@link org.apache.maven.model.building.ModelBuildingRequest#VALIDATION_LEVEL_STRICT}.

    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Arrays: non-null, same length, and exact contents")
    void arrays_are_well_formed_and_match() {
        // Validate arrays existence and alignment (edge and structure checks)
        assertNotNull(WinError.WINERR_CODES, "WINERR_CODES should not be null");
        assertNotNull(WinError.WINERR_MESSAGES, "WINERR_MESSAGES should not be null");