*
   * <p>The corresponding root-mean-square error in {@code x} as a function of {@code y} is a
   * fraction {@code sqrt(1/(R*R) - 1)} of the population standard deviation of {@code x}. This fit
   * does not normally minimize that error: to do that, you should swap the roles of {@code x} and
   * {@code y}.
   *
   * <h3>Non-finite values</h3>
   *

			}
			x = x<<8 | uint64(c)
		}
		if (x >> 63) > 0 {
			p.err = ErrHeader // Integer overflow
			return 0
		}
		if inv == 0xff {
			return ^int64(x)
		}
		return int64(x)
	}

	// Normal case is base-8 (octal) format.
	return p.parseOctal(b)
}

// formatNumeric encodes x into b using base-8 (octal) encoding if possible.
// Otherwise it will attempt to use base-256 (binary) encoding.

    assertEquals("/a/b/c/g;x=1/y", simplifyPath("/a/b/c/g;x=1/./y"));
    assertEquals("/a/b/c/y", simplifyPath("/a/b/c/g;x=1/../y"));
  }

  /** http://gbiv.com/protocols/uri/rfc/rfc3986.html#relative-normal */
  public void testRfc3986Normal() {
    assertEquals("/a/b/c/g", simplifyPath("/a/b/c/g"));
    assertEquals("/a/b/c/g", simplifyPath("/a/b/c/./g"));
    assertEquals("/a/b/c/g", simplifyPath("/a/b/c/g/"));

    assertEquals("/a/b/c/g;x=1/y", simplifyPath("/a/b/c/g;x=1/./y"));
    assertEquals("/a/b/c/y", simplifyPath("/a/b/c/g;x=1/../y"));
  }

  /** http://gbiv.com/protocols/uri/rfc/rfc3986.html#relative-normal */
  public void testRfc3986Normal() {
    assertEquals("/a/b/c/g", simplifyPath("/a/b/c/g"));
    assertEquals("/a/b/c/g", simplifyPath("/a/b/c/./g"));
    assertEquals("/a/b/c/g", simplifyPath("/a/b/c/g/"));

Ela será chamada pelo **FastAPI** sempre que receber uma requisição para a URL "`/ `" usando uma operação `GET`.

Neste caso, é uma função `assíncrona`.

---

Você também pode defini-la como uma função normal em vez de `async def`:

```Python hl_lines="7"
{!../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial003.py!}
```

/// note | "Nota"

        assertEquals("2012-05-18T22:45:00Z", extractData.getValues("dcterms:modified")[0]);
        assertEquals("3", extractData.getValues("meta:character-count")[0]);
        assertEquals("Normal", extractData.getValues("extended-properties:Template")[0]);
        assertEquals("たいとる", extractData.getValues("dc:title")[0]);
        assertEquals("3000000000", extractData.getValues("extended-properties:TotalTime")[0]);

            dr.pathConsumed = consumed;

            /*
             * Samba has a tendency to return pathConsumed values so that they consume a trailing slash of the
             * requested path. Normalize this here.
             */
            if ( reqPath.charAt(consumed - 1) == '\\' ) {
                if ( log.isDebugEnabled() ) {
                    log.debug("Server consumed trailing slash of request path, adjusting");

    /**
     * Indicates whether Maven should never fail the build, regardless of project result.
     *
     * @return an {@link Optional} containing true if the build should never fail, false if it should fail normally, or empty if not specified
     */
    @Nonnull
    Optional<Boolean> failNever();

    /**
     * Indicates whether Maven should resume from the last failed project in a previous build.
     *

The API docs use **Swagger UI** and **ReDoc**, and each of those need some JavaScript and CSS files.

By default, those files are served from a <abbr title="Content Delivery Network: A service, normally composed of several servers, that provides static files, like JavaScript and CSS. It's commonly used to serve those files from the server closer to the client, improving performance.">CDN</abbr>.

### Import `HTTPException`

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!../../docs_src/handling_errors/tutorial001.py!}
```

### Raise an `HTTPException` in your code

`HTTPException` is a normal Python exception with additional data relevant for APIs.

Because it's a Python exception, you don't `return` it, you `raise` it.