b.lastByte = -1
	b.lastRuneSize = -1
	return nil
}

// ReadRune reads a single UTF-8 encoded Unicode character and returns the
// rune and its size in bytes. If the encoded rune is invalid, it consumes one byte
// and returns unicode.ReplacementChar (U+FFFD) with a size of 1.
func (b *Reader) ReadRune() (r rune, size int, err error) {

* uma operação em uma API remota
* uma operação no banco de dados finalizar
* uma solicitação no banco de dados retornar o resultado
* etc.

Quanto o tempo de execução é consumido majoritariamente pela espera de operações <abbr title="Input and Output – Entrada e Saída">I/O</abbr>, essas operações são chamadas operações "limitadas por I/O".

    platform-specific TLS features OkHttp must detect whether it's running in a JVM or in Android.
    The upcoming Android Studio runs in a JVM but has classes from Android and that confused OkHttp!

 *  Fix: Include the header `Accept: text/event-stream` for SSE calls. This header is not added if
    the request already contains an `Accept` header.

				// We may be in a situation where we have a directory and an object with the same name.
				// In that case we will drop the directory entry.
				// This should however not be confused with an object with a trailing slash.
				dirMatches := best.isDir() == other.isDir()
				suffixMatches := strings.HasSuffix(best.name, slashSeparator) == strings.HasSuffix(other.name, slashSeparator)

   * @return a view of the supplied iterable that wraps each generated iterator through {@link
   *     Iterators#consumingIterator(Iterator)}; for queues, an iterable that generates iterators
   *     that return and consume the queue's elements in queue order
   * @see Iterators#consumingIterator(Iterator)
   * @since 2.0
   */
  public static <T extends @Nullable Object> Iterable<T> consumingIterable(Iterable<T> iterable) {

* una operación de API remota
* que una operación de base de datos termine
* que una query de base de datos devuelva los resultados
* etc.

Como el tiempo de ejecución se consume principalmente esperando operaciones de <abbr title="Input and Output – Entrada y salida">I/O</abbr>, las llaman operaciones "I/O bound".

  EXPECT_EQ(attr_value.i(), 2);

  // Placeholder oper now has a consumer.
  ASSERT_EQ(1, TF_OperationOutputNumConsumers(TF_Output{feed, 0}));
  TF_Input feed_port;
  EXPECT_EQ(1, TF_OperationOutputConsumers(TF_Output{feed, 0}, &feed_port, 1));
  EXPECT_EQ(add, feed_port.oper);
  EXPECT_EQ(0, feed_port.index);

  // The scalar const oper also has a consumer.
  ASSERT_EQ(1, TF_OperationOutputNumConsumers(TF_Output{three, 0}));

* Change ImageGCManage to consume ImageFS stats from StatsProvider ([#53094](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/53094), [@yguo0905](https://github.com/yguo0905))

			break
		}
		fieldBuf := extra.sub(fieldSize)

		switch fieldTag {
		case zip64ExtraID:
			f.zip64 = true

			// update directory values from the zip64 extra block.
			// They should only be consulted if the sizes read earlier
			// are maxed out.
			// See golang.org/issue/13367.
			if needUSize {
				needUSize = false
				if len(fieldBuf) < 8 {
					return ErrFormat
				}

  /**
   * <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ellermann-opensearch-01.html">OpenSearch</a>
   * Description files are XML files that describe how a website can be used as a search engine by
   * consumers (e.g. web browsers).
   *
   * @since 28.2
   */
  public static final MediaType OPENSEARCH_DESCRIPTION_UTF_8 =
      createConstantUtf8(APPLICATION_TYPE, "opensearchdescription+xml");