Затем браузер отправит на бэкенд на `:80` HTTP-запрос `OPTIONS`, и если бэкенд вернёт соответствующие HTTP-заголовки, авторизующие взаимодействие с другим источником (`http://localhost:8080`), то браузер на `:8080` разрешит JavaScript на фронтенде отправить свой запрос на бэкенд на `:80`.

```TOML hl_lines="5  12  20"
[http]
  [http.middlewares]

    [http.middlewares.api-stripprefix.stripPrefix]
      prefixes = ["/api/v1"]

  [http.routers]

    [http.routers.app-http]
      entryPoints = ["http"]
      service = "app"
      rule = "PathPrefix(`/api/v1`)"
      middlewares = ["api-stripprefix"]

  [http.services]

    [http.services.app]

		// not worth repeating in -check
		t.Skip("skipping with -check set")
	}

	tests := []struct {
		pkg  string
		want bool
	}{
		{"net/http", true},
		{"net/http/internal-foo", true},
		{"net/http/internal", false},
		{"net/http/internal/bar", false},
		{"internal/foo", false},
		{"internal", false},
	}
	for _, tt := range tests {
		got := !internalPkg.MatchString(tt.pkg)

运行示例并访问 <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/3" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/3</a>，返回的响应如下：

```JSON
{"item_id":3}
```

/// check | 检查

注意，函数接收并返回的值是 `3`（ `int`），不是 `"3"`（`str`）。

**FastAPI** 通过类型声明自动<abbr title="将来自 HTTP 请求中的字符串转换为 Python 数据类型">**解析**请求中的数据</abbr>。

///

## 数据校验

///

## Validação de dados { #data-validation }

Mas se você for no navegador para <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo</a>, verá um bom erro HTTP:

```JSON
{
  "detail": [
    {
      "type": "int_parsing",

specific language governing permissions and limitations
under the License.
-->

<assembly xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/ASSEMBLY/2.1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/ASSEMBLY/2.1.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/assembly-2.1.0.xsd">
  <id>dir</id>
  <formats>
    <format>dir</format>
  </formats>

		if err != nil {
			if errors.Is(err, io.EOF) {
				w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNoContent)
			} else {
				w.WriteHeader(http.StatusBadRequest)
			}
			break
		}
	}
}

// SiteReplicationNetPerf - everything goes to io.Discard
// [POST] /minio/admin/v3/site-replication/netperf
func (a adminAPIHandlers) SiteReplicationNetPerf(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	durationStr := r.Form.Get(peerRESTDuration)

```TOML hl_lines="5  12  20"
[http]
  [http.middlewares]

    [http.middlewares.api-stripprefix.stripPrefix]
      prefixes = ["/api/v1"]

  [http.routers]

    [http.routers.app-http]
      entryPoints = ["http"]
      service = "app"
      rule = "PathPrefix(`/api/v1`)"
      middlewares = ["api-stripprefix"]

  [http.services]

    [http.services.app]

import java.util.stream.Collectors;

import org.apache.http.auth.AuthScheme;
import org.apache.http.auth.AuthScope;
import org.apache.http.auth.Credentials;
import org.apache.http.auth.NTCredentials;
import org.apache.http.auth.UsernamePasswordCredentials;
import org.apache.http.impl.auth.BasicScheme;
import org.apache.http.impl.auth.DigestScheme;
import org.apache.http.impl.auth.NTLMScheme;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;

## If certSecret is left empty and tls is enabled, this chart installs the public certificate from .Values.tls.certSecret.
trustedCertsSecret: ""

## Enable persistence using Persistent Volume Claims
## ref: http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/persistent-volumes/
##
persistence:
  enabled: true
  annotations: {}

  ## A manually managed Persistent Volume and Claim
  ## Requires persistence.enabled: true