represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes
      of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain
      separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of,
      the Work and Derivative Works thereof.

      "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including
      the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions

     * <li><code>(,1.0],[1.2,)</code> Versions up to 1.0 (included) and 1.2 or higher</li>
     * </ul>
     *
     * @param spec string representation of a version or version range
     * @return a new {@link VersionRange} object that represents the spec
     * @throws InvalidVersionSpecificationException if invalid version specification
     */

    public static final String FORCE_INTERACTIVE = "force-interactive";

    public static final char SET_USER_PROPERTY = 'D';

    /**
     * @deprecated Use {@link #SET_USER_PROPERTY}
     */
    @Deprecated
    public static final char SET_SYSTEM_PROPERTY = SET_USER_PROPERTY;

    public static final char OFFLINE = 'o';

    public static final char QUIET = 'q';

import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Unit test for {@link Chars}.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 */
@GwtCompatible
@NullMarked
public class CharsTest extends TestCase {
  private static final char[] EMPTY = {};
  private static final char[] ARRAY1 = {(char) 1};

 * every element added, the garbage collector will have to traverse {@code 1.5} references on
 * average, in the marking phase, not {@code 5.0} as in {@code java.util.HashSet}.
 *
 * <p>If there are no removals, then {@link #iterator iteration} order is the same as insertion
 * order. Any removal invalidates any ordering guarantees.
 *
 * <p>This class should not be assumed to be universally superior to {@code java.util.HashSet}.

import java.lang.reflect.TypeVariable;
import java.util.Collections;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Unit tests for {@link Invokable}.
 *
 * @author Ben Yu
 */
@AndroidIncompatible // lots of failures, possibly some related to bad equals() implementations?
@NullUnmarked
public class InvokableTest extends TestCase {

import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
import java.util.function.BiFunction;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * A {@link BiMap} backed by two hash tables. This implementation allows null keys and values. A
 * {@code HashBiMap} and its inverse are both serializable.
 *
 * <p>This implementation guarantees insertion-based iteration order of its keys.

import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.LogRecord;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Tests for {@link ServiceManager}.
 *
 * @author Luke Sandberg
 * @author Chris Nokleberg
 */
@NullUnmarked
@GwtIncompatible
@J2ktIncompatible
public class ServiceManagerTest extends TestCase {

     *             compatibility with modern Java versions. This method now simply calls
     *             {@code new String(chars)}, providing no additional value.
     *             Use the {@link String#String(char[])} constructor directly instead.
     *             This method will be removed in a future version.
     */
    @Deprecated
    public static String newStringUnsafe(final char[] chars) {

     *   where multiple modules in the reactor have the same artifactId.
     * <p>
     * {@code -rf :artifactId} will pick up the first module which matches, but when multiple modules in the reactor
     *   have the same artifactId, effective failed module might be later in build reactor.