您可以使用 `StaticFiles`从目录中自动提供静态文件。

## 使用`StaticFiles`

* 导入`StaticFiles`。
* "挂载"(Mount) 一个 `StaticFiles()` 实例到一个指定路径。

```Python hl_lines="2  6"
{!../../docs_src/static_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

/// note | "技术细节"

你也可以用 `from starlette.staticfiles import StaticFiles`。

**FastAPI** 提供了和 `starlette.staticfiles` 相同的 `fastapi.staticfiles` ，只是为了方便你，开发者。但它确实来自Starlette。

///

### 什么是"挂载"(Mounting)

---
name: Bug report
about: Create a report to help us improve
title: ''
labels: community, triage
assignees: ''

---

## NOTE
All GitHub issues are addressed on a best-effort basis at MinIO's sole discretion. There are no Service Level Agreements (SLA) or Objectives (SLO). Remember our [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/minio/minio/blob/master/code_of_conduct.md) when engaging with MinIO Engineers and the larger community.

 * \r} or {@code \r\n}, do not include the line separator in each line and do not consider there to
 * be an empty line at the end if the contents are terminated with a line separator.
 *
 * <p>Any {@link ByteSource} containing text encoded with a specific {@linkplain Charset character
 * encoding} may be viewed as a {@code CharSource} using {@link ByteSource#asCharSource(Charset)}.
 *

당연하게 `Path`, `Query` 및 요청 본문 매개변수 선언을 자유롭게 혼합해서 사용할 수 있고, **FastAPI**는 어떤 동작을 할지 압니다.

또한, 기본 값을 `None`으로 설정해 본문 매개변수를 선택사항으로 선언할 수 있습니다.

```Python hl_lines="19-21"
{!../../docs_src/body_multiple_params/tutorial001.py!}
```

/// note | "참고"

이 경우에는 본문으로 부터 가져온 `	item`은 기본값이 `None`이기 때문에, 선택사항이라는 점을 유의해야 합니다.

///

## 다중 본문 매개변수

이전 예제에서 보듯이, *경로 작동*은 아래와 같이 `Item` 속성을 가진 JSON 본문을 예상합니다:

```

////

/// note

A path parameter is always required as it has to be part of the path. Even if you declared it with `None` or set a default value, it would not affect anything, it would still be always required.

///

## Order the parameters as you need

/// tip

This is probably not as important or necessary if you use `Annotated`.

///

   set of functions like discovery, rich layer-7 routing, circuit breakers,
   policy enforcement and telemetry recording/reporting
   functions.

  > Note: The service mesh is not an overlay network. It
  > simplifies and enhances how microservices in an application talk to each
  > other over the network provided by the underlying platform.

  // BoundObjectRef is a reference to an object that the token will be bound to.
  // The token will only be valid for as long as the bound object exists.
  // NOTE: The API server's TokenReview endpoint will validate the
  // BoundObjectRef, but other audiences may not. Keep ExpirationSeconds
  // small if you want prompt revocation.
  // +optional
  optional BoundObjectReference boundObjectRef = 3;
}

El primer valor es el valor por defecto, puedes pasar todos los parámetros adicionales de validación o anotación:

{* ../../docs_src/cookie_params/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[9]*}

/// note | "Detalles Técnicos"

`Cookie` es una clase "hermana" de `Path` y `Query`. También hereda de la misma clase común `Param`.

import okhttp3.internal.peerName
import org.codehaus.mojo.animal_sniffer.IgnoreJRERequirement

/**
 * This extends [X509ExtendedTrustManager] to disable verification for a set of hosts.
 *
 * Note that the superclass [X509ExtendedTrustManager] isn't available on Android until version 7
 * (API level 24).
 */
@IgnoreJRERequirement
internal class InsecureExtendedTrustManager(

```Python hl_lines="19-24  28"
{!../../docs_src/additional_responses/tutorial002.py!}
```

/// note

👀 👈 👆 ✔️ 📨 🖼 ⚙️ `FileResponse` 🔗.

///

/// info

🚥 👆 ✔ 🎏 📻 🆎 🎯 👆 `responses` 🔢, FastAPI 🔜 🤔 📨 ✔️ 🎏 📻 🆎 👑 📨 🎓 (🔢 `application/json`).

✋️ 🚥 👆 ✔️ ✔ 🛃 📨 🎓 ⏮️ `None` 🚮 📻 🆎, FastAPI 🔜 ⚙️ `application/json` 🙆 🌖 📨 👈 ✔️ 👨‍💼 🏷.

///

## 🌀 ℹ