other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
      control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
      "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
      direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
      otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
      outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.

/**
 * The base action class for Fess web application.
 * This abstract class provides common functionality for all Fess web actions,
 * including user authentication, validation, message handling, and access context management.
 * It extends LastaFlute's TypicalAction and implements validation and HTML path interfaces.
 *
 * @since 1.0
 */
public abstract class FessBaseAction extends TypicalAction // has several interfaces for direct use

 *   <li>Managing singleton instances with lifecycle hooks</li>
 *   <li>Creating prototype instances on demand</li>
 *   <li>Dependency injection using {@code @Resource} annotation</li>
 *   <li>Lifecycle management using {@code @PostConstruct} and {@code @PreDestroy} annotations</li>
 * </ul>
 *
 * <p>Components can be registered in two ways:
 * <ul>

import org.xml.sax.InputSource;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.type.TypeReference;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;

import jakarta.annotation.Resource;

/**
 * Admin action for Backup management.
 *
 */
public class AdminBackupAction extends FessAdminAction {

    /**
     * Default constructor.
     */
    public AdminBackupAction() {
        super();
    }

    /**

---

"_**Netflix** is pleased to announce the open-source release of our **crisis management** orchestration framework: **Dispatch**! [built with **FastAPI**]_"

import org.lastaflute.web.response.render.RenderData;
import org.lastaflute.web.ruts.process.ActionRuntime;

import jakarta.annotation.Resource;

/**
 * Admin action for Access Token management.
 * This class provides CRUD operations for access tokens.
 *
 */
public class AdminAccesstokenAction extends FessAdminAction {

    /**
     * Default constructor.
     */

import org.lastaflute.web.Execute;
import org.lastaflute.web.response.JsonResponse;
import org.lastaflute.web.response.StreamResponse;

import jakarta.annotation.Resource;

/**
 * API action for admin elevate word management.
 * Provides RESTful API endpoints for managing elevate word settings in the Fess search engine.
 * Elevate words boost specific search terms to appear higher in search results.
 */

            assertFalse(echoResponse.isVerifyFailed());
            verify(mockDigest, never()).verify(any(), anyInt(), anyInt(), anyInt(), any());
        }
    }

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("Credit Management Tests")
    class CreditManagementTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should get granted credits from credit field")
        void testGetGrantedCredits() {
            int credits = 15;

      other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
      control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
      "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
      direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
      otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
      outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.

        void testPrepareWithNullNext() {
            assertDoesNotThrow(() -> response.prepare(mockRequest));
        }
    }

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("State Management Tests")
    class StateManagementTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should reset state correctly")
        void testReset() {
            // Set initial state
            response.received();