## Details zum `Request`-Objekt { #details-about-the-request-object }

Da **FastAPI** unter der Haube eigentlich **Starlette** ist, mit einer Ebene von mehreren Tools darüber, können Sie Starlettes [`Request`](https://www.starlette.dev/requests/)-Objekt direkt verwenden, wenn Sie es benötigen.

### (No, really, you MUST read this before you upgrade)

- The StreamingProxyRedirects feature and `--redirect-container-streaming` flag are deprecated, and will be removed in a future release. The default behavior (proxy streaming requests through the kubelet) will be the only supported option.

#### Cluster Selection
* [alpha] Federation [ClusterSelector annotation](https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/administer-federation/cluster/#clusterselector-annotation) to direct objects to federated clusters with matching labels.


### **Instrumentation**
#### Core Metrics API

            Arrays.fill(sessionKey, (byte) 0xEE);

            Smb2SigningDigest digest = new Smb2SigningDigest(sessionKey, Smb2Constants.SMB2_DIALECT_0202, null);

            // Close multiple times should not throw
            digest.close();
            digest.close();
            digest.secureWipeKey();
            digest.close();

            // Operations should still fail
            byte[] data = new byte[128];

Shinsuke Sugaya <******@****.***> 1771833824 +0900

Shinsuke Sugaya <******@****.***> 1770697442 +0900

# 直接回傳 Response { #return-a-response-directly }

當你建立一個 **FastAPI** 的路徑操作 (path operation) 時，通常可以從中回傳任何資料：`dict`、`list`、Pydantic 模型、資料庫模型等。

如果你宣告了 [回應模型](../tutorial/response-model.md)，FastAPI 會用 Pydantic 將資料序列化為 JSON。

如果你沒有宣告回應模型，FastAPI 會使用在[JSON 相容編碼器](../tutorial/encoder.md)中說明的 `jsonable_encoder`，並把它放進 `JSONResponse`。

但你也可以直接從路徑操作回傳 `JSONResponse`。

/// tip

# Возврат ответа напрямую { #return-a-response-directly }

Когда вы создаёте **FastAPI** *операцию пути*, вы можете возвращать из неё любые данные: `dict`, `list`, Pydantic-модель, модель базы данных и т.д.

Если вы объявите [Модель ответа](../tutorial/response-model.md), FastAPI будет использовать её для сериализации данных в JSON с помощью Pydantic.

# Retornando uma Resposta Diretamente { #return-a-response-directly }

Quando você cria uma *operação de rota* no **FastAPI**, normalmente você pode retornar qualquer dado: um `dict`, uma `list`, um modelo do Pydantic, um modelo do banco de dados, etc.

Se você declarar um [Modelo de resposta](../tutorial/response-model.md), o FastAPI irá usá-lo para serializar os dados para JSON, usando o Pydantic.

# Request'i Doğrudan Kullanmak { #using-the-request-directly }

Şu ana kadar, ihtiyacınız olan request parçalarını tipleriyle birlikte tanımlıyordunuz.

Verileri şuradan alarak:

* path'ten parameter olarak.
* Header'lardan.
* Cookie'lerden.
* vb.

Bunu yaptığınızda **FastAPI**, bu verileri doğrular (validate eder), dönüştürür ve API'niz için dokümantasyonu otomatik olarak üretir.