* the underlying functionality. Fixing this is not a high priority; if you need it to be fixed,
   * please comment on <a href="https://github.com/google/guava/issues/3086">issue 3086</a>.
   */
  private static boolean isJdk9OrHigher() {
    return JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION.value().startsWith("9")
        || JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION.value().startsWith("10");
  }

  }

  public void testObjectHashCode() {
    HashCode hashCode42 = HashCode.fromInt(42);
    assertEquals(42, hashCode42.hashCode());
  }

  // See https://github.com/google/guava/issues/1494
  public void testObjectHashCodeWithSameLowOrderBytes() {
    // These will have the same first 4 bytes (all 0).
    byte[] bytesA = new byte[5];
    byte[] bytesB = new byte[5];

# 历史、设计、未来

不久前，<a href="https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/issues/3#issuecomment-454956920" class="external-link" target="_blank">曾有 **FastAPI** 用户问过</a>：

> 这个项目有怎样的历史？好像它只用了几周就从默默无闻变得众所周知……

在此，我们简单回顾一下 **FastAPI** 的历史。

## 备选方案

有那么几年，我曾领导数个开发团队为诸多复杂需求创建各种 API，这些需求包括机器学习、分布系统、异步任务、NoSQL 数据库等领域。

作为工作的一部分，我需要调研很多备选方案、还要测试并且使用这些备选方案。

**FastAPI** 其实只是延续了这些前辈的历史。

正如[备选方案](alternatives.md){.internal-link target=_blank}一章所述：

/// tip | "Tipp"

Sie können <a href="https://help.github.com/en/github/collaborating-with-issues-and-pull-requests/commenting-on-a-pull-request" class="external-link" target="_blank">Kommentare mit Änderungsvorschlägen</a> zu vorhandenen Pull Requests hinzufügen.

/**
 * An implementation of {@link ContiguousSet} that contains one or more elements.
 *
 * @author Gregory Kick
 */
@GwtCompatible(emulated = true)
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") // https://github.com/google/guava/issues/989
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
final class RegularContiguousSet<C extends Comparable> extends ContiguousSet<C> {
  private final Range<C> range;

  RegularContiguousSet(Range<C> range, DiscreteDomain<C> domain) {

mod-download-go:
	@-GOFLAGS="-mod=readonly" find -name go.mod -execdir go mod download \;
# go mod tidy is needed with Golang 1.16+ as go mod download affects go.sum
# https://github.com/golang/go/issues/43994
	@find -name go.mod -execdir go mod tidy \;

format-go: tidy-go
	@${FINDFILES} -name '*.go' \( ! \( -name '*.gen.go' -o -name '*.pb.go' \) \) -print0 | ${XARGS} common/scripts/format_go.sh

format-python:

    (namely `iptables`) drifted from the versions used in the kube-proxy images.
  
    The following issues were filed on kube-proxy failures when using hyperkube:
    - https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/92275
    - https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/92272
    - https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/92250
  
    To address this, the new debian-hyperkube-base image (v1.1.0) uses the

   * returned either this request, or the request upon which this request was derived with
   * [newBuilder].
   *
   * @suppress this method breaks Dokka! https://github.com/Kotlin/dokka/issues/2473
   */
  fun tag(): Any? = tag<Any>()

  /**
   * Returns the tag attached with [type] as a key, or null if no tag is attached with that
   * key.
   */

import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**
 * Tests for {@link ForwardingWrapperTester}. Live in a different package to detect reflection
 * access issues, if any.
 *
 * @author Ben Yu
 */
public class ForwardingWrapperTesterTest extends TestCase {

  private final ForwardingWrapperTester tester = new ForwardingWrapperTester();

  public void testGoodForwarder() {

   * instead of {@code R extends Comparable<? super R>}, and the same for {@code C}. That's
   * necessary to support classes defined without generics.
   */
  @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") // https://github.com/google/guava/issues/989
  public static <R extends Comparable, C extends Comparable, V> TreeBasedTable<R, C, V> create() {
    return new TreeBasedTable<>(Ordering.natural(), Ordering.natural());
  }

  /**