return backingMap.get(element);
  }

  // Optional Operations - Modification Operations

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   *
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the call would result in more than {@link
   *     Integer#MAX_VALUE} occurrences of {@code element} in this multiset.
   */
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  @Override
  public final int add(@ParametricNullness E element, int occurrences) {
    if (occurrences == 0) {

import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
import junit.framework.TestCase;

/**
 * Unit test for {@link SimpleTimeLimiter}.
 *
 * @author kevinb
 * @author Jens Nyman
 */
public class SimpleTimeLimiterTest extends TestCase {

  private static final long DELAY_MS = 50;
  private static final long ENOUGH_MS = 10000;

                    + getImplementation() + ")");
        }

        parameters.add(parameter);
    }

    /**
     * @return the list parameters as a Map (keyed by {@link Parameter#getName()}) that is built from
     * {@link #parameters} list on each call. In other words, the map returned is built on fly and is a copy.
     * Any change to this map is NOT reflected on list and other way around!
     */

		file  string // Optional filename of expected output
		tests []testFnc
	}{{
		// The writer test file was produced with this command:
		// tar (GNU tar) 1.26
		//   ln -s small.txt link.txt
		//   tar -b 1 --format=ustar -c -f writer.tar small.txt small2.txt link.txt
		file: "testdata/writer.tar",
		tests: []testFnc{
			testHeader{Header{
				Typeflag: TypeReg,
				Name:     "small.txt",
				Size:     5,
				Mode:     0640,

```Python hl_lines="21  26"
{!../../docs_src/metadata/tutorial004.py!}
```

/// info | "Дополнительная информация"

Узнайте больше о тегах в [Конфигурации операции пути](path-operation-configuration.md#_3){.internal-link target=_blank}.

///

### Проверьте документацию

Теперь, если вы проверите документацию, вы увидите всю дополнительную информацию:

<img src="/img/tutorial/metadata/image02.png">

---

## Install FastAPI

The first step is to install FastAPI.

Make sure you create a [virtual environment](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, activate it, and then **install FastAPI**:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install "fastapi[standard]"

---> 100%
```

</div>

/// note

# 벤치마크

독립적인 TechEmpower 벤치마크에 따르면 **FastAPI** 애플리케이션이 Uvicorn을 사용하여 <a href="https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks/#section=test&runid=7464e520-0dc2-473d-bd34-dbdfd7e85911&hw=ph&test=query&l=zijzen-7" class="external-link" target="_blank">가장 빠른 Python 프레임워크 중 하나</a>로 실행되며, Starlette와 Uvicorn 자체(내부적으로 FastAPI가 사용하는 도구)보다 조금 아래에 위치합니다.

그러나 벤치마크와 비교를 확인할 때 다음 사항을 염두에 두어야 합니다.

## 벤치마크와 속도

벤치마크를 확인할 때, 일반적으로 여러 가지 유형의 도구가 동등한 것으로 비교되는 것을 볼 수 있습니다.

import java.util.concurrent.CancellationException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
import junit.framework.TestCase;

/**
 * Test cases for {@link SettableFuture}.
 *
 * @author Sven Mawson
 */
public class SettableFutureTest extends TestCase {

  private SettableFuture<String> future;
  private ListenableFutureTester tester;

  @Override

	// Output:
	// Bytes written: 41
	// Buffer contents: Hello, world!
	// This is a ReadFrom example.
}

// The simplest use of a Scanner, to read standard input as a set of lines.
func ExampleScanner_lines() {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	for scanner.Scan() {
		fmt.Println(scanner.Text()) // Println will add back the final '\n'
	}
	if err := scanner.Err(); err != nil {

import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**
 * {@link SourceSinkFactory} implementations.
 *
 * @author Colin Decker
 */
public class SourceSinkFactories {

  private SourceSinkFactories() {}

  public static CharSourceFactory stringCharSourceFactory() {