# CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing) { #cors-cross-origin-resource-sharing }

<a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CORS" class="external-link" target="_blank">CORS or "Cross-Origin Resource Sharing"</a> refers to the situations when a frontend running in a browser has JavaScript code that communicates with a backend, and the backend is in a different "origin" than the frontend.

## Origin { #origin }

그리고 <a href="https://hub.docker.com/" class="external-link" target="_blank">도커 허브</a>에 다양한 도구, 환경, 데이터베이스, 그리고 어플리케이션에 대해 미리 만들어진 **공식 컨테이너 이미지**가 공개되어 있습니다.

예를 들어, 공식 <a href="https://hub.docker.com/_/python" class="external-link" target="_blank">파이썬 이미지</a>가 있습니다.

또한 다른 대상, 예를 들면 데이터베이스를 위한 이미지들도 있습니다:

* <a href="https://hub.docker.com/_/postgres" class="external-link" target="_blank">PostgreSQL</a>

package org.codelibs.core.collection;

import java.util.AbstractSet;
import java.util.ConcurrentModificationException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * A {@link Set} implementation that stores its elements in a {@link LruHashMap}.
 * <p>
 * This set has a fixed maximum capacity. When the capacity is reached and a new element is added,
 * the least recently used element is removed.
 * </p>
 * @author shinsuke

By default, **FastAPI** would automatically convert that return value to JSON using the `jsonable_encoder` explained in [JSON Compatible Encoder](../tutorial/encoder.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

Then, behind the scenes, it would put that JSON-compatible data (e.g. a `dict`) inside of a `JSONResponse` that would be used to send the response to the client.

import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

/**
 * Exception that wraps {@link NoSuchAlgorithmException}.
 *
 * @author shinsuke
 */
public class InvalidKeyRuntimeException extends ClRuntimeException {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = -3176447530746274091L;

    /**
     * Creates a {@link InvalidKeyRuntimeException}.
     *
     * @param cause
     *            The cause of the exception

* <a href="https://www.stainlessapi.com/?utm_source=fastapi&utm_medium=referral" class="external-link" target="_blank">Stainless</a>
* <a href="https://developers.liblab.com/tutorials/sdk-for-fastapi/?utm_source=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">liblab</a>

 * {@code Artifact} instances are created when <dfn>resolving</dfn> {@link ArtifactCoordinates} instances.
 * Resolving is the process that selects a {@linkplain #getVersion() particular version}
 * and downloads the artifact in the local repository.  This operation returns a {@link DownloadedArtifact}.
 * </p>
 *
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
@Experimental
@Immutable
public interface Artifact {

# 폼 데이터

JSON 대신 폼 필드를 받아야 하는 경우 `Form`을 사용할 수 있습니다.

/// info | 정보

폼을 사용하려면, 먼저 <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>를 설치하세요.

[가상 환경](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}을 생성하고 활성화한 다음, 아래와 같이 설치할 수 있습니다:

```console
$ pip install python-multipart
```

///

## `Form` 임포트하기

`fastapi`에서 `Form`을 임포트합니다:

Here we'll see an example using <a href="https://sqlmodel.tiangolo.com/" class="external-link" target="_blank">SQLModel</a>.

**SQLModel** is built on top of <a href="https://www.sqlalchemy.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">SQLAlchemy</a> and Pydantic. It was made by the same author of **FastAPI** to be the perfect match for FastAPI applications that need to use **SQL databases**.

     */
    <T> Class<T> getRawClass();

    /**
     * Returns an array of {@link ParameterizedClassDesc} representing the type arguments.
     * <p>
     * If the class represented by this instance is not a parameterized class, returns {@literal null}.
     * </p>
     *
     * @return an array of {@link ParameterizedClassDesc} representing the type arguments
     * @see ParameterizedType#getActualTypeArguments()