import org.codelibs.fess.exception.SsoMessageException;
import org.codelibs.fess.sso.SsoManager;
import org.codelibs.fess.sso.SsoResponseType;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.ComponentUtil;
import org.dbflute.optional.OptionalThing;
import org.lastaflute.web.Execute;
import org.lastaflute.web.UrlChain;
import org.lastaflute.web.login.credential.LoginCredential;
import org.lastaflute.web.login.exception.LoginFailureException;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
import static com.google.common.graph.Graphs.checkNonNegative;

import com.google.common.annotations.Beta;
import com.google.common.base.Optional;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;

/**
 * A builder for constructing instances of {@link MutableValueGraph} or {@link ImmutableValueGraph}
 * with user-defined properties.
 *

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Apache Maven Wrapper startup batch script, version 3.3.2
#
# Optional ENV vars
# -----------------
#   JAVA_HOME - location of a JDK home dir, required when download maven via java source
#   MVNW_REPOURL - repo url base for downloading maven distribution

							jcifs*;version="${osgi.pkg.version}",
						</Export-Package>
						<Private-Package />
						<Import-Package>
							jakarta.servlet*;resolution:=optional,
							com.sun.security.jgss;resolution:=optional,
							org.bouncycastle*;version="1.63",
							!jcifs.internal*,
							*
						</Import-Package>
					</instructions>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
			<plugin>

    void connectLogon(CIFSContext tf) throws SmbException;

    /**
     * Sends an SMB request and returns the response
     * @param <T> the response type
     * @param request the request to send
     * @param params optional request parameters
     * @return response message
     * @throws CIFSException if an error occurs sending the request
     */

{* ../../docs_src/query_params_str_validations/tutorial006c.py hl[9] *}

/// tip

Pydantic, ❔ ⚫️❔ 🏋️ 🌐 💽 🔬 &amp; 🛠️ FastAPI, ✔️ 🎁 🎭 🕐❔ 👆 ⚙️ `Optional` ⚖️ `Union[Something, None]` 🍵 🔢 💲, 👆 💪 ✍ 🌅 🔃 ⚫️ Pydantic 🩺 🔃 <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/models/#required-optional-fields" class="external-link" target="_blank">✔ 📦 🏑</a>.

///

## 🔢 🔢 📇 / 💗 💲

        assertNull(transport.getServerEncryptionKey());
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Signing enforced/optional adhere to flags and negotiation")
    void signingModes() throws Exception {
        // Enforced via constructor flag -> optional false, enforced true regardless of negotiation
        SmbTransportImpl enforced = new SmbTransportImpl(ctx, address, 445, null, 0, true);

import com.google.common.collect.testing.features.TesterAnnotation;
import java.lang.annotation.Inherited;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * Optional features of classes derived from {@code Multimap}.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") // maybe avoidable if we rework the whole package?
@GwtCompatible

Ici, le paramètre `q` sera optionnel, et aura `None` comme valeur par défaut.

/// check | Remarque

On peut voir que **FastAPI** est capable de détecter que le paramètre de chemin `item_id` est un paramètre de chemin et que `q` n'en est pas un, c'est donc un paramètre de requête.

///

/// note

**FastAPI** saura que `q` est optionnel grâce au `=None`.

import org.codelibs.fess.Constants;
import org.codelibs.fess.entity.QueryContext;
import org.codelibs.fess.mylasta.direction.FessConfig;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.ComponentUtil;
import org.dbflute.optional.OptionalThing;
import org.lastaflute.web.util.LaRequestUtil;
import org.opensearch.index.query.BoolQueryBuilder;
import org.opensearch.index.query.DisMaxQueryBuilder;
import org.opensearch.index.query.QueryBuilder;