* <ul>
     *   <li>
     *     If no module name, then the default directory is
     *     <code>src/{@linkplain #scope() scope}/{@linkplain #language() language}</code>.
     *   </li><li>
     *     If a module name is present, then the default directory is

                        null,
                        true));

        // Verify that we get the same exception when the artifactId does not match the module name
        assertExceptionMessageContains("", "anotherArtifact");

        // Verify that no exception is thrown when the artifactId is the module name
        when(artifact.getArtifactId()).thenReturn("org.foo.bar");
        projectManager.attachArtifact(project, artifact, artifactPath);

{*../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial010.py hl[6] *}

Et vous aurez accès, encore une fois, au support complet offert par l'éditeur :

<img src="/img/python-types/image06.png">

## Les modèles Pydantic

<a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic</a> est une bibliothèque Python pour effectuer de la validation de données.

<module>
<source path="">
  <!-- Hack to keep collect from hiding collect.testing supersource: -->
  <exclude name="**/testing/**"/>
</source>

<!--
    We used to set this only for packages that had manual supersource. That
    worked everywhere that I know of except for one place: when running the GWT
    util.concurrent tests under Guava.

    The problem is that GWT responds poorly to two .gwt.xml files in the same
    Java package; see

# Formularmodelle { #form-models }

Sie können **Pydantic-Modelle** verwenden, um **Formularfelder** in FastAPI zu deklarieren.

/// info | Info

Um Formulare zu verwenden, installieren Sie zuerst <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

# Cookie Parameter Models { #cookie-parameter-models }

If you have a group of **cookies** that are related, you can create a **Pydantic model** to declare them. 🍪

This would allow you to **re-use the model** in **multiple places** and also to declare validations and metadata for all the parameters at once. 😎

/// note

This is supported since FastAPI version `0.115.0`. 🤓

///

/// tip

**FastAPI** 将从请求中接收到的 **headers** 中**提取**出**每个字段**的数据，并提供您定义的 Pydantic 模型。

## 查看文档

您可以在文档 UI 的 `/docs` 中查看所需的 headers：

<div class="screenshot">
<img src="/img/tutorial/header-param-models/image01.png">
</div>

## 禁止额外的 Headers

在某些特殊使用情况下（可能并不常见），您可能希望**限制**您想要接收的 headers。

您可以使用 Pydantic 的模型配置来禁止（ `forbid` ）任何额外（ `extra` ）字段：

# Модели параметров cookie { #cookie-parameter-models }

Если у вас есть группа **cookies**, которые связаны между собой, вы можете создать **Pydantic-модель** для их объявления. 🍪

Это позволит вам **переиспользовать модель** в **разных местах**, а также объявить проверки и метаданные сразу для всех параметров. 😎

/// note | Заметка

Этот функционал доступен с версии `0.115.0`. 🤓

///

/// tip | Совет

# Corpo - Modelos aninhados { #body-nested-models }

Com o **FastAPI**, você pode definir, validar, documentar e usar modelos arbitrariamente e profundamente aninhados (graças ao Pydantic).

## Campos do tipo Lista { #list-fields }

Você pode definir um atributo como um subtipo. Por exemplo, uma `list` do Python:

{* ../../docs_src/body_nested_models/tutorial001_py310.py hl[12] *}

<module>
<source path="">
  <!-- Hack to keep collect from hiding collect.testing supersource: -->
  <exclude name="**/testing/**"/>
</source>

<!--
    We used to set this only for packages that had manual supersource. That
    worked everywhere that I know of except for one place: when running the GWT
    util.concurrent tests under Guava.

    The problem is that GWT responds poorly to two .gwt.xml files in the same
    Java package; see