on_shutdown=on_shutdown,
            lifespan=lifespan,
        )
        if prefix:
            assert prefix.startswith("/"), "A path prefix must start with '/'"
            assert not prefix.endswith("/"), (
                "A path prefix must not end with '/', as the routes will start with '/'"
            )
        self.prefix = prefix
        self.tags: list[Union[str, Enum]] = tags or []

        <Status>Enabled</Status>
        <ExcludeFolders>true</ExcludeFolders>

        <ExcludedPrefixes>
          <Prefix>app1-jobs/*/_temporary/</Prefix>
        </ExcludedPrefixes>
        <ExcludedPrefixes>
          <Prefix>app2-jobs/*/_magic/</Prefix>
        </ExcludedPrefixes>

        <!-- .. up to 10 prefixes in all -->
</VersioningConfiguration>
```

	// Check if we can use USTAR prefix/suffix splitting.
	var namePrefix string
	if prefix, suffix, ok := splitUSTARPath(hdr.Name); ok {
		namePrefix, hdr.Name = prefix, suffix
	}

	// Pack the main header.
	var f formatter
	blk := tw.templateV7Plus(hdr, f.formatString, f.formatOctal)
	f.formatString(blk.toUSTAR().prefix(), namePrefix)
	blk.setFormat(FormatUSTAR)
	if f.err != nil {

```
{
  "Version": "2012-10-17",
  "Statement": [
	{
	  "Action": ["s3:ListBucket"],
	  "Effect": "Allow",
	  "Resource": ["arn:aws:s3:::mybucket"],
	  "Condition": {"StringLike": {"s3:prefix": ["${aws:username}/*"]}}
	},
	{
	  "Action": [
		"s3:GetObject",
		"s3:PutObject"
	  ],
	  "Effect": "Allow",
	  "Resource": ["arn:aws:s3:::mybucket/${aws:username}/*"]
	}
  ]
}
```

	Uploads []MultipartInfo

	// When a prefix is provided in the request, The result contains only keys
	// starting with the specified prefix.
	Prefix string

	// A character used to truncate the object prefixes.
	// NOTE: only supported delimiter is '/'.
	Delimiter string

	// CommonPrefixes contains all (if there are any) keys between Prefix and the
	// next occurrence of the string specified by delimiter.

router = APIRouter()

sub_router = APIRouter()

app = FastAPI()


@sub_router.get("/")
def read_item():
    return {"id": "foo"}


router.include_router(sub_router, prefix="/items")

app.include_router(router)

client = TestClient(app)


def test_path_operation():
    response = client.get("/items/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

        // we can drill down to exactly the smallest nonempty spliterator
        while (true) {
          Spliterator<T> prefix = spliterator.trySplit();
          if (prefix == null || prefix.getExactSizeIfKnown() == 0) {
            break;
          } else if (spliterator.getExactSizeIfKnown() == 0) {
            spliterator = prefix;
            break;
          }
        }

        // spliterator is known to be nonempty now

You will see the automatic API docs for the sub-application, including only its own _path operations_, all under the correct sub-path prefix `/subapi`:

<img src="/img/tutorial/sub-applications/image02.png">

If you try interacting with any of the two user interfaces, they will work correctly, because the browser will be able to talk to each specific app or sub-app.

    const char* child_scope_name;
    if (prefix == nullptr) {
      child_scope_name = "gradients";
    } else {
      prefix_cmp = string(prefix) + "/";
      // The operation should fail if the provided name prefix has already been
      // used in this graph
      for (const auto& pair : g->name_map) {
        const string& name = pair.first;
        if ((name == prefix) || absl::StartsWith(name, prefix_cmp)) {

from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException

from ..dependencies import get_token_header

router = APIRouter(
    prefix="/items",
    tags=["items"],
    dependencies=[Depends(get_token_header)],
    responses={404: {"description": "Not found"}},
)


fake_items_db = {"plumbus": {"name": "Plumbus"}, "gun": {"name": "Portal Gun"}}


@router.get("/")
async def read_items():
    return fake_items_db