# Geschichte, Design und Zukunft { #history-design-and-future }

Vor einiger Zeit fragte <a href="https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/issues/3#issuecomment-454956920" class="external-link" target="_blank">ein **FastAPI**-Benutzer</a>:

> Was ist die Geschichte dieses Projekts? Es scheint aus dem Nichts in ein paar Wochen zu etwas Großartigem geworden zu sein [...]

Hier ist ein wenig über diese Geschichte.

## Alternativen { #alternatives }

但 FastAPI 还可以使用数据类（<a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/dataclasses.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">`dataclasses`</a>）：

{* ../../docs_src/dataclasses_/tutorial001.py hl[1,7:12,19:20] *}

这还是借助于 **Pydantic** 及其<a href="https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/usage/dataclasses/#use-of-stdlib-dataclasses-with-basemodel" class="external-link" target="_blank">内置的 `dataclasses`</a>。

import jcifs.CIFSException;
import jcifs.Configuration;

/**
 * Tests for SpnegoContext focusing on delegation, error handling, and edge cases.
 */
@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
class SpnegoContextTest {

    @Mock
    Configuration config;

    @Mock
    SSPContext mechContext;

    private ASN1ObjectIdentifier[] mechs;

    @BeforeEach
    void setup() {

            Class<? extends RESULT> entityType, CursorSelectOption option) {
        delegateSelectCursor(cb, handler, entityType);
    }

    @Override
    protected <RESULT extends ENTITY> void delegateSelectCursor(final ConditionBean cb, final EntityRowHandler<RESULT> handler,
            final Class<? extends RESULT> entityType) {
        delegateBulkRequest(cb, searchHits -> {

Você pode definir `"json_schema_extra"` com um `dict` contendo quaisquer dados adicionais que você queira que apareçam no JSON Schema gerado, incluindo `examples`.

////

//// tab | Pydantic v1

      )

    private val CRLF = "\r\n".encodeUtf8()

    @Throws(IOException::class)
    private fun BufferedSource.readData(data: Buffer) {
      data.writeByte('\n'.code)
      readFully(data, indexOfElement(CRLF))
      select(options) // Skip the newline bytes.
    }

    @Throws(IOException::class)
    private fun BufferedSource.readRetryMs(): Long {
      val retryString = readUtf8LineStrict()

 */

package jcifs.smb1.smb1;

/**
This class can be extended by applications that wish to trap authentication related exceptions and automatically retry the exceptional operation with different credentials. Read <a href="../../../authhandler.html">jCIFS Exceptions and NtlmAuthenticator</a> for complete details.
 */

/**
 * An abstract class for NTLM authentication in SMB1 protocol.

      Class<? super @NonNull E> type, E... contents) {
    return new MinimalCollection<>(type, true, contents);
  }

  private final E[] contents;
  private final Class<? super @NonNull E> type;
  private final boolean allowNulls;

  // Package-private so that it can be extended.
  MinimalCollection(Class<? super @NonNull E> type, boolean allowNulls, E... contents) {

            )
        }

    private
    inline fun <reified T : Any> CtClass.ctAnnotation(): Annotation? =
        getAnnotation(T::class.java)
            ?.takeIf { Proxy.isProxyClass(it::class.java) }
            ?.let { Proxy.getInvocationHandler(it) as? AnnotationImpl }
            ?.annotation

    private
    val CtMember.jvmSignature: String

import okhttp3.internal.toImmutableList

/**
 * Selects routes to connect to an origin server. Each connection requires a choice of proxy server,
 * IP address, and TLS mode. Connections may also be recycled.
 */
class RouteSelector internal constructor(
  private val address: Address,
  private val routeDatabase: RouteDatabase,
  private val call: RealCall,
  private val fastFallback: Boolean,
) {