limit: Int = length,
  encodeSet: String,
  alreadyEncoded: Boolean = false,
  strict: Boolean = false,
  plusIsSpace: Boolean = false,
  unicodeAllowed: Boolean = false,
): String =
  canonicalizeWithCharset(
    pos = pos,
    limit = limit,
    encodeSet = encodeSet,
    alreadyEncoded = alreadyEncoded,
    strict = strict,
    plusIsSpace = plusIsSpace,
    unicodeAllowed = unicodeAllowed,
  )

	t.Skipf("This test case skipped, because of gaussdb not support pgcrypto extension and gen_random_uuid() function")
	if DB.Dialector.Name() != "gaussdb" {
		t.Skip()
	}

	type Yasuo struct {
		// TODO: function gen_random_uuid() does not exist
		ID        string `gorm:"default:gen_random_uuid()"`
		Name      string
		CreatedAt time.Time `gorm:"type:TIMESTAMP WITHOUT TIME ZONE"`

	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"net/http"
	"net/url"
	"strings"

	"github.com/minio/madmin-go/v3"
	"github.com/minio/minio-go/v7"
	"github.com/minio/minio-go/v7/pkg/credentials"
)

type warmBackendS3 struct {
	client       *minio.Client
	core         *minio.Core
	Bucket       string
	Prefix       string
	StorageClass string
}

func (s3 *warmBackendS3) ToObjectError(err error, params ...string) error {

				// Read metadata CRC (added in v2, ignore if not found)
				b = nbuf
			}

			nVers, v, e := decodeXLHeaders(v)
			if e != nil {
				return nil, e
			}
			type version struct {
				Idx      int
				Header   json.RawMessage
				Metadata json.RawMessage
			}
			versions := make([]version, nVers)
			e = decodeVersions(v, nVers, func(idx int, hdr, meta []byte) error {

	}

	res, err := obj.NewMultipartUpload(context.Background(), bucket, object, opts)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
	}
	uploadID := res.UploadID

	abortTestCases := []struct {
		bucketName      string
		objName         string
		uploadID        string
		expectedErrType error
	}{
		{"--", object, uploadID, BucketNameInvalid{}},
		{"foo", object, uploadID, BucketNotFound{}},

	}

	var newUser User
	if err := DB.Where("id = ?", u1.ID).First(&newUser).Error; err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("errors happened when query: %v", err)
	} else {
		CheckUser(t, newUser, u1)
	}

	type user struct {
		ID   int `gorm:"primaryKey;->:false"`
		Name string
		Age  int
	}

	var u2 user
	if results := DB.Create(&u2); results.Error != nil {
		t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", results.Error)

package clause_test

import (
	"fmt"
	"testing"

	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
)

func TestUpdate(t *testing.T) {
	results := []struct {
		Clauses []clause.Interface
		Result  string
		Vars    []interface{}
	}{
		{
			[]clause.Interface{clause.Update{}},
			"UPDATE `users`", nil,
		},
		{
			[]clause.Interface{clause.Update{Modifier: "LOW_PRIORITY"}},
			"UPDATE LOW_PRIORITY `users`", nil,
		},
		{

	}
}

// TestSkipContentSha256Cksum - Test validate the logic which decides whether
// to skip checksum validation based on the request header.
func TestSkipContentSha256Cksum(t *testing.T) {
	testCases := []struct {
		inputHeaderKey   string
		inputHeaderValue string

		inputQueryKey   string
		inputQueryValue string

		expectedResult bool
	}{
		// Test case - 1.

package utils

import (
	"testing"
)

func TestSourceDir(t *testing.T) {
	cases := []struct {
		file string
		want string
	}{
		{
			file: `C:/Users/name/go/pkg/mod/gorm.io/gorm@v1.2.3/utils/utils.go`,
			want: `C:/Users/name/go/pkg/mod/gorm.io/`,
		},
		{
			file: `C:/go/work/proj/gorm/utils/utils.go`,
			want: `C:/go/work/proj/gorm/`,
		},
		{
			file: `C:/go/work/proj/gorm_alias/utils/utils.go`,

package schema_test

import (
	"reflect"
	"sync"
	"testing"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
	"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
)

type UserWithCallback struct{}

func (UserWithCallback) BeforeSave(*gorm.DB) error {
	return nil
}

func (UserWithCallback) AfterCreate(*gorm.DB) error {
	return nil
}

func TestCallback(t *testing.T) {
	user, err := schema.Parse(&UserWithCallback{}, &sync.Map{}, schema.NamingStrategy{})
	if err != nil {