return s.line
}

func (s *Slice) Col() int {
	// TODO: Col is only called when defining a macro and all it cares about is increasing
	// position to discover whether there is a blank before the parenthesis.
	// We only get here if defining a macro inside a macro.
	// This imperfect implementation means we cannot tell the difference between
	//	#define A #define B(x) x
	// and
	//	#define A #define B (x) x

    return result;
  }

  /*
   * For discussion of the safety of the following methods for operating on predecessors and
   * successors, see the comments near the end of CompactHashMap, noting that the methods here call
   * link(), which is defined at the end of this file.
   */

  private int getPredecessor(int entry) {
    return ((int) (link(entry) >>> 32)) - 1;
  }

  @Override

      <url>http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt</url>
      <distribution>repo</distribution>
    </license>
  </licenses>

  <developers>
    <!-- Sonatype requires that we list someone here. Guava has many contributors: https://github.com/google/guava/graphs/contributors -->
    <developer>
      <id>cpovirk</id>
      <name>Chris Povirk</name>
      <email>******@****.***</email>
    </developer>

 * on TypeToken.where.) So, in the interest of failing fast and encouraging the user to switch to a
 * non-null bound if possible, let's require a non-null bound here.
 *
 * TODO(cpovirk): Elaborate on "wouldn't behave as users might expect."
 */
public abstract class TypeParameter<T> extends TypeCapture<T> {

  final TypeVariable<?> typeVariable;

  protected TypeParameter() {

# Advanced Python Types { #advanced-python-types }

Here are some additional ideas that might be useful when working with Python types.

## Using `Union` or `Optional` { #using-union-or-optional }

If your code for some reason can't use `|`, for example if it's not in a type annotation but in something like `response_model=`, instead of using the vertical bar (`|`) you can use `Union` from `typing`.

    void testAllOptionImpliesPlugins() throws ParseException {
        // This test verifies that when --all is used, the logic should enable plugins
        // The actual logic is in BaseUpgradeGoal, but we can test the option parsing here
        String[] args = {"apply", "--all"};
        CommonsCliUpgradeOptions options = CommonsCliUpgradeOptions.parse(args);

        assertTrue(options.all().isPresent(), "--all option should be present");

        // there are bugs in various JVM that have problems doing this across
        // different filesystem. So we'll incur the small hit to actually copy
        // here and be safe. jvz.
        // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

        try {
            Files.createDirectories(destination.toPath().getParent());

                if (currentArg != null) {
                    cleaned.add(currentArg.toString());
                }

                // start building an argument here.
                currentArg = new StringBuilder(arg.substring(1));
                addedToBuffer = true;
            }

            // this has to be a separate "if" statement, to capture the case of: "-Dfoo=bar"

Make sure you evaluate if the **benefits** for your use case compensate the **drawbacks**. 🤓

///

## GraphQL Libraries { #graphql-libraries }

Here are some of the **GraphQL** libraries that have **ASGI** support. You could use them with **FastAPI**:

* [Strawberry](https://strawberry.rocks/) 🍓
    * With [docs for FastAPI](https://strawberry.rocks/docs/integrations/fastapi)

///

## Aprende Más { #learn-more }

Puedes aprender más sobre **GraphQL** en la [documentación oficial de GraphQL](https://graphql.org/).