def test_read_nonexistent_item():
    response = client.get("/items/baz", headers={"X-Token": "coneofsilence"})
    assert response.status_code == 404
    assert response.json() == {"detail": "Item not found"}


def test_create_item():
    response = client.post(
        "/items/",
        headers={"X-Token": "coneofsilence"},

    }


def test_encode_dataclass():
    item = Item(name="foo", count=100)
    assert jsonable_encoder(item) == {"name": "foo", "count": 100}
    assert jsonable_encoder(item, include={"name"}) == {"name": "foo"}
    assert jsonable_encoder(item, exclude={"count"}) == {"name": "foo"}
    assert jsonable_encoder(item, include={}) == {}
    assert jsonable_encoder(item, exclude={}) == {"name": "foo", "count": 100}

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(q: str | None = Query(default=None, alias="item-query")):
    results = {"items": [{"item_id": "Foo"}, {"item_id": "Bar"}]}
    if q:
        results.update({"q": q})

Tarayıcımızda şu bağlantıyı açalım <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/5?q=somequery" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/5?q=somequery</a>.

Aşağıdaki gibi bir JSON yanıtıyla karşılaşacağız:

```JSON
{"item_id": 5, "q": "somequery"}
```

Az önce oluşturduğumuz API:

* `/` ve `/items/{item_id}` <abbr title="Adres / Yol: Path ">_yollarına_</abbr> HTTP isteği alabilir.

### 動作確認

ブラウザから<a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/5?q=somequery" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/5?q=somequery</a>を開きます。

以下の JSON のレスポンスが確認できます:

```JSON
{"item_id": 5, "q": "somequery"}
```

もうすでに以下の API が作成されています:

- `/` と `/items/{item_id}`のパスで HTTP リクエストを受けます。
- どちらのパスも `GET` 操作 を取ります。(HTTP メソッドとしても知られています。)
- `/items/{item_id}` パスのパスパラメータ `item_id` は `int` でなければなりません。

def test_foo_needy_very(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/items/foo?needy=very")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "item_id": "foo",
        "needy": "very",
        "skip": 0,
        "limit": None,
    }


def test_foo_no_needy(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/items/foo?skip=a&limit=b")
    assert response.status_code == 422

///

{% for section_name, section_content in external_links.items() %}

## {{ section_name }}

{% for lang_name, lang_content in section_content.items() %}

### {{ lang_name }}

{% for item in lang_content %}

* <a href="{{ item.link }}" class="external-link" target="_blank">{{ item.title }}</a> by <a href="{{ item.author_link }}" class="external-link" target="_blank">{{ item.author }}</a>.

{% endfor %}
{% endfor %}

from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query
from typing_extensions import Annotated

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(q: Annotated[Union[str, None], Query(alias="item-query")] = None):
    results = {"items": [{"item_id": "Foo"}, {"item_id": "Bar"}]}
    if q:
        results.update({"q": q})

from typing import Annotated, Union

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(q: Annotated[Union[str, None], Query(alias="item-query")] = None):
    results = {"items": [{"item_id": "Foo"}, {"item_id": "Bar"}]}
    if q:
        results.update({"q": q})

def test_get_valid_headers():
    response = client.get(
        "/items/",
        headers={
            "X-Token": "fake-super-secret-token",
            "X-Key": "fake-super-secret-key",
        },
    )
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == [{"item": "Foo"}, {"item": "Bar"}]


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")