通过浏览器访问 [http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo](http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo)，接收如下 HTTP 错误信息：

```JSON
{
  "detail": [
    {
      "type": "int_parsing",
      "loc": [
        "path",
        "item_id"
      ],
      "msg": "Input should be a valid integer, unable to parse string as an integer",
      "input": "foo"
    }
  ]
}
```

这是因为路径参数 `item_id` 的值（`"foo"`）的类型不是 `int`。

    }
  }

  public void testEqual() throws IOException {
    try (FileSystem fs = Jimfs.newFileSystem(Configuration.unix())) {
      Path fooPath = fs.getPath("foo");
      Path barPath = fs.getPath("bar");
      MoreFiles.asCharSink(fooPath, UTF_8).write("foo");
      MoreFiles.asCharSink(barPath, UTF_8).write("barbar");

      assertThat(MoreFiles.equal(fooPath, barPath)).isFalse();

/**
 * Tester for equals() and hashCode() methods of a class.
 *
 * <p>The simplest use case is:
 *
 * <pre>
 * new EqualsTester().addEqualityGroup(foo).testEquals();
 * </pre>
 *
 * <p>This tests {@code foo.equals(foo)}, {@code foo.equals(null)}, and a few other operations.
 *
 * <p>For more extensive testing, add multiple equality groups. Each group should contain objects

app = FastAPI()


class MyModel(BaseModel):
    """
    A model with a form feed character in the title.
    \f
    Text after form feed character.
    """


@app.get("/foo")
def foo(v: MyModel):  # pragma: no cover
    pass


client = TestClient(app)


def test_openapi():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

items = {}


@app.on_event("startup")
async def startup_event():
    items["foo"] = {"name": "Fighters"}
    items["bar"] = {"name": "Tenders"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
async def read_items(item_id: str):
    return items[item_id]


def test_read_items():
    with TestClient(app) as client:
        response = client.get("/items/foo")
        assert response.status_code == 200

KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations
under the License.
-->

<project>
  <groupId>foo</groupId>
  <artifactId>foo</artifactId>
  <version>99.44</version>
  <packaging>bleh</packaging>

from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str | None = None
    price: float
    tax: float = 10.5


items = {
    "foo": {"name": "Foo", "price": 50.2},
    "bar": {"name": "Bar", "description": "The Bar fighters", "price": 62, "tax": 20.2},
    "baz": {
        "name": "Baz",
        "description": "There goes my baz",
        "price": 50.2,

    }
  }

  public void testEqual() throws IOException {
    try (FileSystem fs = Jimfs.newFileSystem(Configuration.unix())) {
      Path fooPath = fs.getPath("foo");
      Path barPath = fs.getPath("bar");
      MoreFiles.asCharSink(fooPath, UTF_8).write("foo");
      MoreFiles.asCharSink(barPath, UTF_8).write("barbar");

      assertThat(MoreFiles.equal(fooPath, barPath)).isFalse();

    message: str


app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/{item_id}", response_model=Item, responses={404: {"model": Message}})
async def read_item(item_id: str):
    if item_id == "foo":
        return {"id": "foo", "value": "there goes my hero"}

        Assertions.assertTrue(invokerRequest.userProperties().containsKey("foo"));
        Assertions.assertNotEquals(
                "${session.rootDirectory}", invokerRequest.userProperties().get("foo"));
        Assertions.assertFalse(invokerRequest.userProperties().get("foo").trim().isEmpty());
    }