We are going to start from where we left in the previous chapter and increment it.

## About JWT { #about-jwt }

JWT means "JSON Web Tokens".

It's a standard to codify a JSON object in a long dense string without spaces. It looks like this:

```

 * default} methods. Instead, it inherits their default implementations. When those implementations
 * invoke methods, they invoke methods on the {@code ForwardingSortedMultiset}.
 *
 * <p>The {@code standard} methods and any collection views they return are not guaranteed to be
 * thread-safe, even when all of the methods that they depend on are thread-safe.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 * @since 15.0
 */
@GwtCompatible

 * pattern syntax, which is compatible with the behavior of Maven 3 plugins like
 * maven-compiler-plugin and maven-clean-plugin.
 * <p>
 * Pattern syntax supports:
 * <ul>
 *   <li>Standard glob patterns with {@code *}, {@code ?}, and {@code **} wildcards</li>
 *   <li>Explicit syntax prefixes like {@code "glob:"} or {@code "regex:"}</li>
 *   <li>Maven 3 compatible behavior for patterns without explicit syntax</li>

            } else {
                return lx - rx;
            }
        };

        Map<String, Lifecycle> lifecyclesMap = lookupLifecycles();

        // ensure canonical order of standard lifecycles
        return lifecyclesMap.values().stream()
                .peek(l -> Objects.requireNonNull(l.getId(), "A lifecycle must have an id."))
                .sorted(Comparator.comparing(Lifecycle::getId, comparator))

import static com.google.common.graph.Graphs.checkNonNegative;

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Standard implementation of {@link ValueGraph} that supports the options supplied by {@link
 * AbstractGraphBuilder}.
 *
 * <p>This class maintains a map of nodes to {@link GraphConnections}.
 *

**FastAPI** will create the object of type `BackgroundTasks` for you and pass it as that parameter.

## Create a task function { #create-a-task-function }

Create a function to be run as the background task.

It is just a standard function that can receive parameters.

It can be an `async def` or normal `def` function, **FastAPI** will know how to handle it correctly.

In this case, the task function will write to a file (simulating sending an email).

import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;

import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeMap;

/**
 * Standard implementation of {@link Network} that supports the options supplied by {@link
 * NetworkBuilder}.
 *
 * <p>This class maintains a map of nodes to {@link NetworkConnections}. This class also maintains a

import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;

import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeMap;

/**
 * Standard implementation of {@link Network} that supports the options supplied by {@link
 * NetworkBuilder}.
 *
 * <p>This class maintains a map of nodes to {@link NetworkConnections}. This class also maintains a

        print(statsDetails['BytesProcessed'])
```

## 4. Run the Program

Upload a sample dataset to MinIO using the following commands.

```sh
curl "https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Files/1_Indicators%20(Standard)/CSV_FILES/WPP2019_TotalPopulationBySex.csv" > TotalPopulation.csv
mc mb myminio/mycsvbucket
gzip TotalPopulation.csv
mc cp TotalPopulation.csv.gz myminio/mycsvbucket/sampledata/
```

/// note | 備考

パーツ毎にインストールすることも可能です。

以下は、アプリケーションを本番環境にデプロイする際に行うであろうものです:

```
pip install fastapi
```

また、サーバーとして動作するように`uvicorn` をインストールします:

```
pip install "uvicorn[standard]"
```

そして、使用したい依存関係をそれぞれ同様にインストールします。

///

## 高度なユーザーガイド

**高度なユーザーガイド**もあり、**チュートリアル - ユーザーガイド**の後で読むことができます。

**高度なユーザーガイド**は**チュートリアル - ユーザーガイド**に基づいており、同じ概念を使用し、いくつかの追加機能を紹介しています。