password("env.ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_sdkmanToken", "%sdkmanToken%")
        param("env.JAVA_HOME", javaHome(BuildToolBuildJvm, Os.LINUX))
        // https://github.com/gradle/gradle-private/issues/4504
        param("env.JDK8", javaHome(OpenJdk8, Os.LINUX))
        param("env.JDK11", javaHome(OpenJdk11, Os.LINUX))
        param("env.JDK17", javaHome(OpenJdk17, Os.LINUX))

from typing import Optional

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.params import Param
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/")
def read_items(q: Optional[str] = Param(default=None)):  # type: ignore
    return {"q": q}


client = TestClient(app)


def test_default_param_query_none():
    response = client.get("/items/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

  })
}

dependencies {
  api(projects.okhttp)

  testImplementation(projects.okhttpTestingSupport)
  testImplementation(libs.junit.jupiter.api)
  testImplementation(libs.junit.jupiter.params)
  testImplementation(libs.junit.jupiter.engine)
  testImplementation(libs.assertk)
  testImplementation(libs.testcontainers)
  testImplementation(libs.mockserver)
  testImplementation(libs.mockserver.client)

            throw new IORuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    protected HttpEntity parseRequestParameters(final String params, final List<Pair<String, String>> paramList, final String encoding) {
        try {
            final List<BasicNameValuePair> parameters =
                    StreamUtil.split(params, "&").get(stream -> stream.filter(StringUtil::isNotBlank).map(s -> {
                        final String name;

        Object proxy, Method method, @Nullable Object[] args) {
      Invokable<?, ?> invokable = interfaceType.method(method);
      ImmutableList<Parameter> params = invokable.getParameters();
      for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
        Parameter param = params.get(i);
        if (!isNullable(param)) {
          checkNotNull(args[i]);
        }
      }
      return dummyReturnValue(interfaceType.resolveType(method.getGenericReturnType()));

///

```Python hl_lines="11-14"
{!> ../../docs_src/body_fields/tutorial001.py!}
```

////

`Field` 的工作方式和 `Query`、`Path`、`Body` 相同，参数也相同。

/// note | "技术细节"

实际上，`Query`、`Path` 都是 `Params` 的子类，而 `Params` 类又是 Pydantic 中 `FieldInfo` 的子类。

Pydantic 的 `Field` 返回也是 `FieldInfo` 的类实例。

`Body` 直接返回的也是 `FieldInfo` 的子类的对象。后文还会介绍一些 `Body` 的子类。

注意，从 `fastapi` 导入的 `Query`、`Path` 等对象实际上都是返回特殊类的函数。

///

     * @see
     * org.codelibs.fess.crawler.extractor.impl.Extractor#getText(java.io.InputStream,
     * java.util.Map)
     */
    @Override
    public ExtractData getText(final InputStream in, final Map<String, String> params) {
        if (in == null) {
            throw new CrawlerSystemException("The inputstream is null.");
        }
        try {
            @SuppressWarnings("resource")

}

dependencies {
  api(libs.squareup.okio)
  api(libs.squareup.kotlinPoet)
  testImplementation(libs.assertk)
  testImplementation(libs.junit.jupiter.api)
  testImplementation(libs.junit.jupiter.params)
}

animalsniffer {
  isIgnoreFailures = true

            }
            saveInfo(messages -> messages.addSuccessUploadStemmeroverrideFile(GLOBAL));
            return redirectWith(getClass(), moreUrl("list/1").params("dictId", form.dictId));
        }).orElseGet(() -> {
            throwValidationError(messages -> messages.addErrorsFailedToUploadStemmeroverrideFile(GLOBAL), () -> uploadpage(form.dictId));
            return null;

import okhttp3.HttpUrl.Companion.defaultPort
import okhttp3.HttpUrl.Companion.toHttpUrl
import okhttp3.HttpUrl.Companion.toHttpUrlOrNull
import okio.buffer
import okio.source
import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest
import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.ArgumentsSource

/** Runs the web platform URL tests against Java URL models.  */
class WebPlatformUrlTest {
  class TestDataParamProvider : SimpleProvider() {