import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.EnumSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Stream;
import junit.framework.TestSuite;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Tests for the default implementations of {@code CharSource} methods.
 *
 * @author Colin Decker
 */
@NullUnmarked
public class CharSourceTest extends IoTestCase {

import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Tests {@link SequentialExecutor}.
 *
 * @author JJ Furman
 */
@NullUnmarked
public class SequentialExecutorTest extends TestCase {

Et seront aussi utilisés dans chaque *opération de chemin* de la documentation utilisant ces modèles :

<img src="/img/tutorial/body/image02.png">

## Support de l'éditeur

Dans votre éditeur, vous aurez des annotations de types et de l'auto-complétion partout dans votre fonction (ce qui n'aurait pas été le cas si vous aviez utilisé un classique `dict` plutôt qu'un modèle Pydantic) :

<img src="/img/tutorial/body/image03.png">

But adding the type annotations will allow your editor to give you better support and detect errors.

///

## Without Pydantic { #without-pydantic }

import org.codelibs.fess.crawler.transformer.impl.FileTransformer;
import org.codelibs.fess.crawler.util.CrawlerWebServer;
import org.dbflute.utflute.lastadi.LastaDiTestCase;

import jakarta.annotation.Resource;

public class CrawlerTest extends LastaDiTestCase {

    @Resource
    private Crawler crawler;

    @Resource
    private DataService dataService;

    @Resource

    @Override
    public void enableThatsBadTiming() {
        // do nothing
    }

    @Override
    public void disableThatsBadTiming() {
        // do nothing
    }

    // no annotation for compatible with 1.1.1
    public void enableSpecifyColumnRequired() {
        // do nothing
    }

    public void disableSpecifyColumnRequired() {
        // do nothing
    }

import org.codelibs.fess.util.ComponentUtil;
import org.lastaflute.web.Execute;
import org.lastaflute.web.response.JsonResponse;
import org.lastaflute.web.response.StreamResponse;

import jakarta.annotation.Resource;

/**
 * API action for admin elevate word management.
 * Provides RESTful API endpoints for managing elevate word settings in the Fess search engine.

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.util.List;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Unit test for {@link CharStreams}.
 *
 * @author Chris Nokleberg
 */
@NullUnmarked
public class CharStreamsTest extends IoTestCase {

import java.util.List;
import java.util.NavigableSet;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.SortedSet;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Class that contains nested abstract tests for filtered collection views, along with their
 * implementation helpers.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
/*

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.util.List;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Unit test for {@link CharStreams}.
 *
 * @author Chris Nokleberg
 */
@NullUnmarked
public class CharStreamsTest extends IoTestCase {