👉, ↗️, 🚫 ⚖ & 👆 🚫🔜 ⚙️ ⚫️ 🏭.

🏭 👆 🔜 ✔️ 1️⃣ 🎛 🔛.

✋️ ⚫️ 🙅 🌌 🎯 🔛 💽-🚄 *️⃣ & ✔️ 👷 🖼:

```Python hl_lines="2  6-38  41-43"
{!../../docs_src/websockets/tutorial001.py!}
```

## ✍ `websocket`

👆 **FastAPI** 🈸, ✍ `websocket`:

```Python hl_lines="1  46-47"
{!../../docs_src/websockets/tutorial001.py!}
```

/// note | "📡 ℹ"

👆 💪 ⚙️ `from starlette.websockets import WebSocket`.

В этом случае они будут применяться ко всем *операциям пути* в приложении:

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="16"
{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial012_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="16"
{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial012_an.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8 non-Annotated

/// tip | "Подсказка"

//// tab | 파이썬 3.6 이상

```Python hl_lines="11-15"
{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial002.py!}
```

////

//// tab | 파이썬 3.10 이상

```Python hl_lines="9-13"
{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial002_py310.py!}
```

////

클래스의 인스턴스를 생성하는 데 사용되는 `__init__` 메서드에 주목하기 바랍니다:

//// tab | 파이썬 3.6 이상

```Python hl_lines="12"
{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial002.py!}
```

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="9-11  15"
{!> ../../docs_src/request_form_models/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="8-10  14"
{!> ../../docs_src/request_form_models/tutorial001_an.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+ non-Annotated

/// tip

🖼, 👆 💪 ⚙️ 👉 ✍ 💽 🎉 & 🔐 ⚫️ ⏮️ 🏁.

🕴 📟 ⏭ & 🔌 `yield` 📄 🛠️ ⏭ 📨 📨:

```Python hl_lines="2-4"
{!../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial007.py!}
```

🌾 💲 ⚫️❔ 💉 🔘 *➡ 🛠️* & 🎏 🔗:

```Python hl_lines="4"
{!../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial007.py!}
```

📟 📄 `yield` 📄 🛠️ ⏮️ 📨 ✔️ 🚚:

```Python hl_lines="5-6"
{!../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial007.py!}
```

/// tip

🚥 👆 🚶‍♀️ 🛃 📇 `servers` & 📤 `root_path` (↩️ 👆 🛠️ 👨‍❤‍👨 ⛅ 🗳), **FastAPI** 🔜 📩 "💽" ⏮️ 👉 `root_path` ▶️ 📇.

🖼:

```Python hl_lines="4-7"
{!../../docs_src/behind_a_proxy/tutorial003.py!}
```

🔜 🏗 🗄 🔗 💖:

```JSON hl_lines="5-7"
{
    "openapi": "3.0.2",
    // More stuff here
    "servers": [
        {
            "url": "/api/v1"
        },
        {

```Python hl_lines="16"
{!../../docs_src/path_params/tutorial005.py!}
```

### 문서 확인

*경로 매개변수*에 사용할 수 있는 값은 미리 정의되어 있으므로 대화형 문서에서 잘 표시됩니다:

<img src="/img/tutorial/path-params/image03.png">

### 파이썬 *열거형*으로 작업하기

*경로 매개변수*의 값은 *열거형 멤버*가 됩니다.

#### *열거형 멤버* 비교

열거형 `ModelName`의 *열거형 멤버*를 비교할 수 있습니다:

```Python hl_lines="17"

```Python hl_lines="17"
{!../../docs_src/path_params/tutorial005.py!}
```

#### Récupérer la *valeur de l'énumération*

Vous pouvez obtenir la valeur réel d'un membre (une chaîne de caractères ici), avec `model_name.value`, ou en général, `votre_membre_d'enum.value` :

```Python hl_lines="20"
{!../../docs_src/path_params/tutorial005.py!}
```

```Python hl_lines="14"
{!../../docs_src/handling_errors/tutorial005.py!}
```

Now try sending an invalid item like:

```JSON
{
  "title": "towel",
  "size": "XL"
}
```

You will receive a response telling you that the data is invalid containing the received body:

```JSON hl_lines="12-15"
{
  "detail": [
    {
      "loc": [

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="1  4-6  9-10  21-22  25-26"
{!> ../../docs_src/sql_databases/sql_app_py310/schemas.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="3  6-8  11-12  23-24  27-28"
{!> ../../docs_src/sql_databases/sql_app_py39/schemas.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="3  6-8  11-12  23-24  27-28"