You can define logic (code) that should be executed before the application **starts up**. This means that this code will be executed **once**, **before** the application **starts receiving requests**.

The same way, you can define logic (code) that should be executed when the application is **shutting down**. In this case, this code will be executed **once**, **after** having handled possibly **many requests**.

    /**
     * Sets the minimum number of seconds that a response will continue to be fresh for. If the
     * response will be stale when [minFresh] have elapsed, the cached response will not be used and
     * a network request will be made.
     *
     * @param minFresh a non-negative integer. This is stored and transmitted with
     *     [TimeUnit.SECONDS] precision; finer precision will be lost.
     */
    fun minFresh(
      minFresh: Int,

/// note

FastAPI will know that the value of `q` is not required because of the default value `= None`.

Having `str | None` will allow your editor to give you better support and detect errors.

///

## Additional validation { #additional-validation }

   *
   * <p>If the graph is directed, {@code edge} will be directed in this graph; otherwise, it will be
   * undirected.
   *
   * <p><b>{@code edge} must be unique to this graph</b>, just as a {@code Map} key must be. It must
   * also be non-null.
   *
   * <p>If {@code nodeU} and {@code nodeV} are not already present in this graph, this method will

    * This will be done by sending a POST request (from *your API*) to some *external API* provided by that external developer (this is the "callback").

## The normal **FastAPI** app { #the-normal-fastapi-app }

Let's first see how the normal API app would look like before adding the callback.

It will have a *path operation* that will receive an `Invoice` body, and a query parameter `callback_url` that will contain the URL for the callback.

Multiple files can be added. Files ending in '.zip' will be searched
for 'xl.meta' files. Wildcards are accepted: 'testdir/*.txt' will compress
all files in testdir ending with '.txt', directories can be wildcards
as well. 'testdir/*/*.txt' will match 'testdir/subdir/b.txt', double stars
means full recursive. 'testdir/**/xl.meta' will search for all xl.meta
recursively.

FLAGS:
  {{range .VisibleFlags}}{{.}}

The response object will also have autocompletion:

<img src="/img/tutorial/generate-clients/image05.png">

## FastAPI App with Tags { #fastapi-app-with-tags }

In many cases, your FastAPI app will be bigger, and you will probably use tags to separate different groups of *path operations*.

For example, you could have a section for **items** and another section for **users**, and they could be separated by tags:

# If the first character of an item is a question mark, the load will silently fail if the file does not exist.
${includes} = ?"${maven.user.conf}/maven-system.properties", \
              ?"${maven.project.conf}/maven-system.properties"

#
# Settings
#
# Define the default three levels for settings.
# The '-is' flag will override the 'maven.installation.settings' property.
# The '-ps' flag will override the 'maven.project.settings' property.

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial001_an_py39.py hl[12] *}

This dependency will provide a `str` that is assigned to the parameter `token` of the *path operation function*.

**FastAPI** will know that it can use this dependency to define a "security scheme" in the OpenAPI schema (and the automatic API docs).

/// info | Technical Details

   *
   * <p>Exceptions thrown by a listener will be propagated up to the executor. Any exception thrown
   * during {@code Executor.execute} (e.g., a {@code RejectedExecutionException} or an exception
   * thrown by {@linkplain MoreExecutors#directExecutor direct execution}) will be caught and
   * logged.
   *
   * <p>Note: If your listener is lightweight -- and will not cause stack overflow by completing