private
    fun CheckResult.assertBinaryCompatible() {
        assertTrue(richReport.toAssertionMessage("Expected to be compatible but the check failed"), isBinaryCompatible)
    }

    private
    fun CheckResult.assertNotBinaryCompatible() {
        assertFalse(richReport.toAssertionMessage("Expected to be breaking but the check passed"), isBinaryCompatible)
    }

    private
    fun RichReport.toAssertionMessage(message: String) =

      safeMin = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
    }
    this.safeMin = safeMin;
    this.safeMax = safeMax;

    // This is a bit of a hack but lets us do quicker per-character checks in
    // the fast path code. The safe min/max values are very unlikely to extend
    // into the range of surrogate characters, but if they do we must not test
    // any values in that range. To see why, consider the case where:
    // safeMin <= {hi,lo} <= safeMax

...as in:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial003_an_py310.py hl[19] *}

But declaring the type is encouraged as that way your editor will know what will be passed as the parameter `commons`, and then it can help you with code completion, type checks, etc:

<img src="/img/tutorial/dependencies/image02.png">

## Shortcut { #shortcut }

But you see that we are having some code repetition here, writing `CommonQueryParams` twice:

  }

  // TODO(cpovirk): instead of skipping, use a smaller number of steps
  @GwtIncompatible // works but takes 5 minutes to run
  public void testPeekingIteratorBehavesLikeIteratorOnThreeElementIterable() {
    actsLikeIteratorHelper(Lists.newArrayList("A", "B", "C"));
  }

  @GwtIncompatible // works but takes 5 minutes to run
  public void testPeekingIteratorAcceptsNullElements() {

unable to deliver its IOException to the application. We would have told the application layer that the write succeeded, but it didn't!

The application-layer can also do blocking reads. If the application asks to read and there's nothing available, we need to hold that thread until either the bytes arrive, the stream is closed, or a timeout elapses. If we get bytes but there's nobody asking for them, we buffer them. We don't consider bytes as delivered for flow control until they're consumed...

   * Returns a fixed-size list backed by the specified array, similar to {@link
   * Arrays#asList(Object[])}. The list supports {@link List#set(int, Object)}, but any attempt to
   * set a value to {@code null} will result in a {@link NullPointerException}.
   *
   * <p>The returned list maintains the values, but not the identities, of {@code Double} objects
   * written to or read from it. For example, whether {@code list.get(0) == list.get(0)} is true for

        if (exp != actual) {
            // Log the size mismatch for debugging but don't throw exception
            // This can occur due to padding alignment differences between size8() and pad8()
            if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
                log.debug("Size calculation mismatch: expected {} but got {} (difference: {})", exp, actual, actual - exp);
            }
        }
        return len;
    }

	// even if updating the value errors out.
	// Returns the last good value AND the error.
	ReturnLastGood bool

	// If NoWait is set, Get() will return the last good value,
	// if TTL has expired but 2x TTL has not yet passed,
	// but will fetch a new value in the background.
	NoWait bool
}

// Cache contains a synchronized value that is considered valid
// for a specific amount of time.

/**
 * Outer class that exists solely to let us write {@code Partially.GwtIncompatible} instead of plain
 * {@code GwtIncompatible}. This is more accurate for {@link Futures#catching}, which is available
 * under GWT but with a slightly different signature.
 *
 * <p>We can't use {@code PartiallyGwtIncompatible} because then the GWT compiler wouldn't recognize

// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//