而且在許多情況下，讀取它們會是阻塞操作（可能阻塞事件迴圈），因為資料是從磁碟或網路讀取。

/// info

上面的範例其實是例外，因為 `io.BytesIO` 物件已在記憶體中，讀取不會阻塞任何東西。

但在多數情況下，讀取檔案或類檔案物件會造成阻塞。

///

為了避免阻塞事件迴圈，你可以將路徑操作函式宣告為一般的 `def`（而非 `async def`），這樣 FastAPI 會在 threadpool worker 上執行它，避免阻塞主事件迴圈。

{* ../../docs_src/stream_data/tutorial002_py310.py ln[30:34] hl[31] *}

/// tip

如果你需要在 async 函式內呼叫阻塞程式碼，或在阻塞函式中呼叫 async 函式，你可以使用 [Asyncer](https://asyncer.tiangolo.com)，它是 FastAPI 的姊妹函式庫。

		// Unlock the 1st lock; ref=1 after this line
		nsLk.unlock("volume", "path", false)

		// Taking another lockMapMutex here allows queuing up additional lockers. This should
		// not be required but makes reproduction much easier.
		nsLk.lockMapMutex.Lock()

		// lk3 blocks.
		lk3ch := make(chan bool)
		go func() {

import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * A {@code Multiset} implementation with predictable iteration order. Its iterator orders elements
 * according to when the first occurrence of the element was added. When the multiset contains
 * multiple instances of an element, those instances are consecutive in the iteration order. If all

    return least(k, comparator.reversed());
  }

  /**
   * Returns a comparator of {@link Optional} values which treats {@link Optional#empty} as less
   * than all other values, and orders the rest using {@code valueComparator} on the contained
   * value.
   *
   * @since 22.0 (but only since 33.4.0 in the Android flavor)
   */

///

To avoid blocking the event loop, you can simply declare the *path operation function* with regular `def` instead of `async def`, that way FastAPI will run it on a threadpool worker, to avoid blocking the main loop.

{* ../../docs_src/stream_data/tutorial002_py310.py ln[30:34] hl[31] *}

/// tip

///

Para evitar bloquear o loop de eventos, você pode simplesmente declarar a função de operação de rota com `def` normal em vez de `async def`. Assim, o FastAPI a executará em um worker de threadpool, evitando bloquear o loop principal.

{* ../../docs_src/stream_data/tutorial002_py310.py ln[30:34] hl[31] *}

/// tip | Dica

	// Objects total count across all buckets
	ObjectsTotalCount uint64 `json:"objectsCount"`

	// Versions total count across all buckets
	VersionsTotalCount uint64 `json:"versionsCount"`

	// Delete markers total count across all buckets
	DeleteMarkersTotalCount uint64 `json:"deleteMarkersCount"`

	// Objects total size across all buckets
	ObjectsTotalSize uint64                           `json:"objectsTotalSize"`

///

Pour éviter de bloquer la boucle d'événements, vous pouvez simplement déclarer la *fonction de chemin d'accès* avec un `def` classique au lieu de `async def`. Ainsi, FastAPI l'exécutera dans un worker de pool de threads, afin d'éviter de bloquer la boucle principale.

{* ../../docs_src/stream_data/tutorial002_py310.py ln[30:34] hl[31] *}

/// tip | Astuce

    }

    @OutputFile
    public File getOutputMarker() {
        return new File(projectLayout.getBuildDirectory().getAsFile().get(), "markers/" + getName());
    }

    @Input
    public Map<String, String> getPatterns() {
        return Collections.unmodifiableMap(patterns);
    }

    public void exclude(String... excludes) {

func (dm *DRWMutex) lockBlocking(ctx context.Context, lockLossCallback func(), id, source string, isReadLock bool, opts Options) (locked bool) {
	restClnts, _ := dm.clnt.GetLockers()

	// Create lock array to capture the successful lockers
	locks := make([]string, len(restClnts))

	// Add total timeout
	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, opts.Timeout)
	defer cancel()

	// Tolerance is not set, defaults to half of the locker clients.