assert response.json() == {"msg": "Create an account first"}


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/users/me": {
                "get": {

    assert response.headers["WWW-Authenticate"] == "Digest"


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/users/me": {
                "get": {

    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"item_id": "foo"}


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/items/{item_id}": {
                "put": {

    assert response.json() == {"msg": "Create an account first"}


def test_openapi_schema():
    client = TestClient(app)
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/users/me": {
                "get": {

def test_openapi_schema(app: FastAPI):
    with TestClient(app) as client:
        response = client.get("/openapi.json")
        assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
        assert response.json() == {
            "openapi": "3.1.0",
            "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
            "paths": {
                "/items/{item_id}": {
                    "get": {

Das bedeutet allerdings auch, dass, wenn Sie Daten direkt vom `Request`-Objekt nehmen (z. B. dessen Body lesen), diese von FastAPI nicht validiert, konvertiert oder dokumentiert werden (mit OpenAPI, für die automatische API-Benutzeroberfläche).

Obwohl jeder andere normal deklarierte Parameter (z. B. der Body, mit einem Pydantic-Modell) dennoch validiert, konvertiert, annotiert, usw. werden würde.

                "type": "missing",
            }
        ]
    }


def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/items/{item_id}": {
                "get": {

    assert response.json() == {"filename": "test.txt"}


def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == snapshot(
        {
            "openapi": "3.1.0",
            "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
            "paths": {
                "/files/": {
                    "post": {

from collections.abc import Sequence
from dataclasses import dataclass
from enum import Enum
from typing import Annotated, Any, Callable, Optional, Union

from fastapi.exceptions import FastAPIDeprecationWarning
from fastapi.openapi.models import Example
from pydantic import AliasChoices, AliasPath
from pydantic.fields import FieldInfo
from typing_extensions import Literal, deprecated

from ._compat import (
    Undefined,
)

    return {"p": p.p}


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path",
    ["/optional-str", "/model-optional-str"],
)
def test_optional_str_schema(path: str):
    assert app.openapi()["paths"][path]["get"]["parameters"] == [
        {
            "required": False,
            "schema": {
                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "null"}],
                "title": "P",
            },