/// tip | Dica

Se você precisar fazer qualquer tipo de validação que exija comunicação com algum **componente externo**, como um banco de dados ou outra API, você deve usar **Dependências do FastAPI** em vez disso; você aprenderá sobre elas mais adiante.

Esses validadores personalizados são para coisas que podem ser verificadas **apenas** com os **mesmos dados** fornecidos na requisição.

///

### Entenda esse código { #understand-that-code }

 * the methods of the delegate. For example, overriding {@link #put} alone <i>will not</i> change
 * the behavior of {@link #putAll}, which can lead to unexpected behavior. In this case, you should
 * override {@code putAll} as well, either providing your own implementation, or delegating to the
 * provided {@code standardPutAll} method.
 *

   * {@code EnumHashBiMap} or an {@link EnumBiMap}, the new bimap has the same key type as the input
   * bimap. Otherwise, the specified map must contain at least one mapping, in order to determine
   * the key type.
   *
   * @param map the map whose mappings are to be placed in this map
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if map is not an {@code EnumBiMap} or an {@code EnumHashBiMap}

   * we needn't create a separate loader.
   */
  static final class SystemLoader implements FinalizerLoader {
    // This is used by the ClassLoader-leak test in FinalizableReferenceQueueTest to disable
    // finding Finalizer on the system class path even if it is there.
    @VisibleForTesting static boolean disabled;

    @Override

 * to the methods of the delegate. For example, overriding {@link #put} alone <i>will not</i> change
 * the behavior of {@link #putAll}, which can lead to unexpected behavior. In this case, you should
 * override {@code putAll} as well, either providing your own implementation, or delegating to the
 * provided {@code standardPutAll} method.
 *

 * to the methods of the delegate. For example, overriding {@link #put} alone <i>will not</i> change
 * the behavior of {@link #putAll}, which can lead to unexpected behavior. In this case, you should
 * override {@code putAll} as well, either providing your own implementation, or delegating to the
 * provided {@code standardPutAll} method.
 *

            log.error("Error during tree finalization", e);
        } finally {
            super.finalize();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Emergency cleanup method to prevent memory leaks during finalization
     */
    private void emergencyCleanup() {
        try {
            // Force usage count to zero
            this.usageCount.set(0);

            synchronized (this) {

// PERFORMANCE, SUCH AS IN THE OPERATION OF NUCLEAR FACILITIES, AIRCRAFT
// NAVIGATION OR COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS, AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL, DIRECT LIFE
// SUPPORT MACHINES, OR WEAPONS SYSTEMS, IN WHICH THE FAILURE OF THE
// SOFTWARE COULD LEAD DIRECTLY TO DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE
// PHYSICAL OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE ("HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES").  WIDGET WORKSHOP
// SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR
// HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES.
//

   * 3. Tests on a mechanically generated dataset for chains starting with percentiles();
   * 4. Tests of illegal usages of the API.
   */

  /*
   * Covering every combination would lead to an explosion in the number of tests. So we cover only:
   * - median with compute taking a double-collection and with computeInPlace;
   * - quartiles with index and with indexes taking int-varargs, and with compute taking a

   * 3. Tests on a mechanically generated dataset for chains starting with percentiles();
   * 4. Tests of illegal usages of the API.
   */

  /*
   * Covering every combination would lead to an explosion in the number of tests. So we cover only:
   * - median with compute taking a double-collection and with computeInPlace;
   * - quartiles with index and with indexes taking int-varargs, and with compute taking a