所以，下面这一行不会被执行：

```Python
    uvicorn.run(app, host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)
```

/// info | 信息

更多信息请检查 [Python 官方文档](https://docs.python.org/3/library/__main__.html).

///

## 使用你的调试器运行代码 { #run-your-code-with-your-debugger }

由于是从代码直接运行的 Uvicorn 服务器，所以你可以从调试器直接调用 Python 程序（你的 FastAPI 应用）。

---

例如，你可以在 Visual Studio Code 中：

* 进入到「调试」面板。
* 「添加配置...」。
* 选中「Python」
* 运行「Python：当前文件（集成终端）」选项的调试器。

@app.get("/portal")
async def get_portal(teleport: bool = False) -> Response | dict:
    if teleport:
        return RedirectResponse(url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ")

# Reference

Here's the reference or code API, the classes, functions, parameters, attributes, and
all the FastAPI parts you can use in your applications.

If you want to **learn FastAPI** you are much better off reading the

* `@app.put()`
* `@app.delete()`
* etc.

{* ../../docs_src/response_status_code/tutorial001_py310.py hl[6] *}

/// note

Notice that `status_code` is a parameter of the "decorator" method (`get`, `post`, etc). Not of your *path operation function*, like all the parameters and body.

///

The `status_code` parameter receives a number with the HTTP status code.

/// info

@app.get("/portal")
async def get_portal(teleport: bool = False) -> Response:
    if teleport:
        return RedirectResponse(url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ")

Taking data from:

* The path as parameters.
* Headers.
* Cookies.
* etc.

And by doing so, **FastAPI** is validating that data, converting it and generating documentation for your API automatically.

But there are situations where you might need to access the `Request` object directly.

## Details about the `Request` object { #details-about-the-request-object }

/// warning

Extra keys passed to `Field` will also be present in the resulting OpenAPI schema for your application.
As these keys may not necessarily be part of the OpenAPI specification, some OpenAPI tools, for example [the OpenAPI validator](https://validator.swagger.io/), may not work with your generated schema.

///

## Recap { #recap }

      <version>1.0.1</version>
    </dependency>
    ```

 *  **New APIs to permit easy certificate pinning.** Be warned, certificate
    pinning is dangerous and could prevent your application from trusting your
    server!

 *  **Cache improvements.** This release fixes some severe cache problems
    including a bug where the cache could be corrupted upon certain access

# Advanced Python Types { #advanced-python-types }

Here are some additional ideas that might be useful when working with Python types.

## Using `Union` or `Optional` { #using-union-or-optional }

If your code for some reason can't use `|`, for example if it's not in a type annotation but in something like `response_model=`, instead of using the vertical bar (`|`) you can use `Union` from `typing`.

 * or more contributor license agreements. Licensed under the Elastic License
 * 2.0 and the Server Side Public License, v 1; you may not use this file except
 * in compliance with, at your election, the Elastic License 2.0 or the Server
 * Side Public License, v 1.