Zum Beispiel:

* <a href="https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/python/environments#_select-and-activate-an-environment" class="external-link" target="_blank">VS Code</a>
* <a href="https://www.jetbrains.com/help/pycharm/creating-virtual-environment.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">PyCharm</a>

/// tip | Tipp

Normalerweise müssen Sie dies nur **einmal** tun, wenn Sie die virtuelle Umgebung erstellen.

# 测试

感谢 <a href="https://www.starlette.dev/testclient/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette</a>，测试**FastAPI** 应用轻松又愉快。

它基于 <a href="https://www.python-httpx.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">HTTPX</a>， 而HTTPX又是基于Requests设计的，所以很相似且易懂。

有了它，你可以直接与**FastAPI**一起使用 <a href="https://docs.pytest.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">pytest</a>。

## 使用 `TestClient`

/// info | 信息

Por exemplo:

* <a href="https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/python/environments#_select-and-activate-an-environment" class="external-link" target="_blank">VS Code</a>
* <a href="https://www.jetbrains.com/help/pycharm/creating-virtual-environment.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">PyCharm</a>

/// tip | Dica

Normalmente, você só precisa fazer isso **uma vez**, ao criar o ambiente virtual.

///

Por ejemplo:

* <a href="https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/python/environments#_select-and-activate-an-environment" class="external-link" target="_blank">VS Code</a>
* <a href="https://www.jetbrains.com/help/pycharm/creating-virtual-environment.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">PyCharm</a>

/// tip | Consejo

Normalmente solo tendrías que hacer esto **una vez**, cuando crees el entorno virtual.

* <a href="https://docs.render.com/deploy-fastapi?utm_source=deploydoc&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">Render</a>

* <a href="https://hub.docker.com/_/postgres" class="external-link" target="_blank">PostgreSQL</a>
* <a href="https://hub.docker.com/_/mysql" class="external-link" target="_blank">MySQL</a>
* <a href="https://hub.docker.com/_/mongo" class="external-link" target="_blank">MongoDB</a>
* <a href="https://hub.docker.com/_/redis" class="external-link" target="_blank">Redis</a>, etc.

Именно поэтому, **FastAPI** сам предоставляет альтернативную документацию API (используя ReDoc), которую можно получить по адресу: <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc</a>.

# CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing) { #cors-cross-origin-resource-sharing }

<a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CORS" class="external-link" target="_blank">CORS o "Cross-Origin Resource Sharing"</a> se refiere a situaciones en las que un frontend que se ejecuta en un navegador tiene código JavaScript que se comunica con un backend, y el backend está en un "origen" diferente al frontend.

## Origen { #origin }

     */
    @Nonnull
    Map<String, List<Profile>> getActivePomProfilesByModel();

    /**
     * Gets the external profiles that were active during model building. External profiles are those that were
     * contributed by {@link ModelBuilderRequest#getProfiles()}.
     *
     * @return The active external profiles or an empty list if none, never {@code null}.
     */
    @Nonnull
    List<Profile> getActiveExternalProfiles();

Onların kurslarını denemek isteyebilirsiniz:

* <a href="https://training.talkpython.fm/fastapi-courses" class="external-link" target="_blank">Talk Python Training</a>