def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

<details markdown="1">
<summary>Or use <code>async def</code>...</summary>

If your code uses `async` / `await`, use `async def`:

```Python hl_lines="9  14"
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
async def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}

    peer.acceptFrame() // RST_STREAM
    peer.acceptFrame() // DEGRADED PING
    peer.acceptFrame() // AWAIT PING
    peer.sendFrame().ping(true, Http2Connection.DEGRADED_PING, 1) // DEGRADED PONG
    peer.sendFrame().ping(true, Http2Connection.AWAIT_PING, 0) // AWAIT PONG
    peer.play()

    // Play it back.
    val connection = connect(peer)

/// tip | Tipp

Beachten Sie, dass wir, da wir Standard-`open()` verwenden, welches `async` und `await` nicht unterstützt, hier die Pfadoperation mit normalen `def` deklarieren.

///

### `FileResponse`

Streamt eine Datei asynchron als Response.

    // Cause acceptConnections() to break out.
    serverSocket.closeQuietly()

    // Await shutdown.
    for (queue in taskRunner.activeQueues()) {
      if (!queue.idleLatch().await(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) {
        throw AssertionError("Gave up waiting for queue to shut down")
      }
    }
    taskRunnerBackend.shutdown()
  }

/// tip | Consejo

Nota que aquí como estamos usando `open()` estándar que no admite `async` y `await`, declaramos el path operation con `def` normal.

///

### `FileResponse`

Transmite un archivo asincrónicamente como response.

Es spielt keine Rolle. **FastAPI** weiß, was zu tun ist.

/// note | Hinweis

Wenn Ihnen das nichts sagt, lesen Sie den [Async: *„In Eile?“*](../../async.md#in-eile){.internal-link target=_blank}-Abschnitt über `async` und `await` in der Dokumentation.

///

## Integriert in OpenAPI

Alle Requestdeklarationen, -validierungen und -anforderungen Ihrer Abhängigkeiten (und Unterabhängigkeiten) werden in dasselbe OpenAPI-Schema integriert.

/// tip

Notice that here as we are using standard `open()` that doesn't support `async` and `await`, we declare the path operation with normal `def`.

///

### `FileResponse` { #fileresponse }

Asynchronously streams a file as the response.

def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

<details markdown="1">
<summary>Tàbí lò <code>async def</code>...</summary>

Tí kóòdù rẹ̀ bá ń lò `async` / `await`, lò `async def`:

```Python hl_lines="9  14"
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
async def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}

                } else {
                    latch.countDown();
                }
            }
            try {
                latch.await();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                result.addErrorArtifactException(
                        new ArtifactResolutionException("Resolution interrupted", rootArtifact, e));
            }

				throw new Error("total length of command line and environment variables exceeds limit");
			}

			this._inst.exports.run(argc, argv);
			if (this.exited) {
				this._resolveExitPromise();
			}
			await this._exitPromise;
		}

		_resume() {
			if (this.exited) {
				throw new Error("Go program has already exited");
			}
			this._inst.exports.resume();
			if (this.exited) {