## Integrated middlewares

**FastAPI** includes several middlewares for common use cases, we'll see next how to use them.

/// note | "Technical Details"

For the next examples, you could also use `from starlette.middleware.something import SomethingMiddleware`.

1. Click **Management**.
1. Click **Index Patterns**.
1. Click **Create index pattern** button
1. Input "fess\_log\*" to the textbox of **index pattern**.
1. Click **Next step**.
1. Set "requestedAt" to the **Time Filter field name**.
1. Click **Create index pattern**.
1. Click **Saved Objects**.
1. Click **Import** and select "fess\_log.ndjson" to import example settings.

): List<T> {
  val ia = a.iterator()
  val ib = b.iterator()

  return buildList {
    while (ia.hasNext() || ib.hasNext()) {
      if (ia.hasNext()) {
        add(ia.next())
      }
      if (ib.hasNext()) {
        add(ib.next())
      }
    }
  }
}

// TODO check read only options for creating lists
public fun <T> List<T>.readOnly() = this.toList()

      @Override
      public boolean hasNext() {
        return entryItr.hasNext();
      }

      @Override
      public V next() {
        return entryItr.next().getValue();
      }
    };
  }

  @Override
  public boolean contains(@CheckForNull Object object) {
    return object != null && Iterators.contains(iterator(), object);
  }

  @Override

    assertThrows(
        ConcurrentModificationException.class,
        () -> {
          Iterator<Entry<K, V>> iterator = getMap().entrySet().iterator();
          put(e3());
          iterator.next();
        });
  }

  @MapFeature.Require({FAILS_FAST_ON_CONCURRENT_MODIFICATION, SUPPORTS_PUT})
  @CollectionSize.Require(absent = ZERO)
  public void testPutAbsentConcurrentWithKeySetIteration() {
    assertThrows(

  }

  @CollectionFeature.Require({SUPPORTS_ADD, FAILS_FAST_ON_CONCURRENT_MODIFICATION})
  public void testSetCountZeroToOneConcurrentWithEntrySetIteration() {
    Iterator<Entry<E>> iterator = getMultiset().entrySet().iterator();
    assertSetCount(e3(), 1);
    assertThrows(ConcurrentModificationException.class, () -> iterator.next());
  }

                DfsReferral start = dr;
                do {
                    String domain = dr.server.toLowerCase();
                    entry.map.put(domain, new HashMap());
                    dr = dr.next;
                } while (dr != start);
    
                _domains = entry;
                return _domains.map;
            }
        } catch (IOException ioe) {
            if (log.level >= 3)

    multiset.add(multiset, 2);
    Multiset<Multiset<?>> copy = SerializableTester.reserialize(multiset);
    assertEquals(2, copy.size());
    assertSame(copy, copy.iterator().next());
  }

  @J2ktIncompatible
  @GwtIncompatible // Only used by @GwtIncompatible code
  private static class MultisetHolder implements Serializable {
    public Multiset<?> member;

            dr.pathConsumed = resp.pathConsumed;

            di++;
            if (di == rn)
                break;

            dr.append(new DfsReferral());
            dr = dr.next;
        }

        return dr.next;
    }
    DfsReferral[] __getDfsReferrals(NtlmPasswordAuthentication auth,
                String path,
                int rn) throws SmbException {

    private final ReferenceEntry<K, V> next;

    public DummyEntry(K key, int hash, ReferenceEntry<K, V> next) {
      this.key = key;
      this.hash = hash;
      this.next = next;
    }

    public static <K, V> DummyEntry<K, V> create(
        K key, int hash, @Nullable ReferenceEntry<K, V> next) {
      return new DummyEntry<>(key, hash, next);
    }

    public void clearKey() {