@app.post("/form/")
def post_form(user: Annotated[FormModel, Form()]):
    return user


@app.post("/form-extra-allow/")
def post_form_extra_allow(params: Annotated[FormModelExtraAllow, Form()]):
    return params


client = TestClient(app)


def test_send_all_data():
    response = client.post(
        "/form/",
        data={
            "username": "Rick",

package clause_test

import (
	"database/sql"
	"fmt"
	"reflect"
	"sync"
	"testing"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
	"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
	"gorm.io/gorm/utils/tests"
)

func TestExpr(t *testing.T) {
	results := []struct {
		SQL    string
		Result string
		Vars   []interface{}
	}{{
		SQL:    "create table ? (? ?, ? ?)",

package callbacks

import (
	"reflect"
	"sort"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
	"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
	"gorm.io/gorm/utils"
)

func SetupUpdateReflectValue(db *gorm.DB) {
	if db.Error == nil && db.Statement.Schema != nil {
		if !db.Statement.ReflectValue.CanAddr() || db.Statement.Model != db.Statement.Dest {
			db.Statement.ReflectValue = reflect.ValueOf(db.Statement.Model)

package tests_test

import (
	"testing"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
	"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
	. "gorm.io/gorm/utils/tests"
)

func AssertAssociationCount(t *testing.T, data interface{}, name string, result int64, reason string) {
	if count := DB.Model(data).Association(name).Count(); count != result {
		t.Fatalf("invalid %v count %v, expects: %v got %v", name, reason, result, count)
	}

	var newUser User

package callbacks

import (
	"gorm.io/gorm"
)

var (
	createClauses = []string{"INSERT", "VALUES", "ON CONFLICT"}
	queryClauses  = []string{"SELECT", "FROM", "WHERE", "GROUP BY", "ORDER BY", "LIMIT", "FOR"}
	updateClauses = []string{"UPDATE", "SET", "WHERE"}
	deleteClauses = []string{"DELETE", "FROM", "WHERE"}
)

type Config struct {
	LastInsertIDReversed bool
	CreateClauses        []string
	QueryClauses         []string

package schema_test

import (
	"strings"
	"sync"
	"testing"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
	"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
	"gorm.io/gorm/utils/tests"
)

func TestParseSchema(t *testing.T) {
	user, err := schema.Parse(&tests.User{}, &sync.Map{}, schema.NamingStrategy{})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("failed to parse user, got error %v", err)
	}

	checkUserSchema(t, user)
}

func TestParseSchemaWithMap(t *testing.T) {
	type User struct {

import (
	"context"
	"testing"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
	. "gorm.io/gorm/utils/tests"
)

func NameIn1And2(d *gorm.DB) *gorm.DB {
	return d.Where("name in (?)", []string{"ScopeUser1", "ScopeUser2"})
}

func NameIn2And3(d *gorm.DB) *gorm.DB {
	return d.Where("name in (?)", []string{"ScopeUser2", "ScopeUser3"})
}

func NameIn(names []string) func(d *gorm.DB) *gorm.DB {
	return func(d *gorm.DB) *gorm.DB {

):
    return {"p": p}


class FormModelOptionalListStr(BaseModel):
    p: Optional[list[str]] = None


@app.post("/model-optional-list-str", operation_id="model_optional_list_str")
async def read_model_optional_list_str(p: Annotated[FormModelOptionalListStr, Form()]):
    return {"p": p.p}


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path",

```console
$ pip install python-multipart
```

///

## `File` und `Form` importieren { #import-file-and-form }

{* ../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001_an_py39.py hl[3] *}

## `File` und `Form`-Parameter definieren { #define-file-and-form-parameters }

Erstellen Sie Datei- und Formularparameter, so wie Sie es auch mit `Body` oder `Query` machen würden:

package schema_test

import (
	"sync"
	"testing"
	"time"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
	"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
	"gorm.io/gorm/utils/tests"
)

func checkStructRelation(t *testing.T, data interface{}, relations ...Relation) {
	if s, err := schema.Parse(data, &sync.Map{}, schema.NamingStrategy{}); err != nil {
		t.Errorf("Failed to parse schema, got error %v", err)
	} else {
		for _, rel := range relations {
			checkSchemaRelation(t, s, rel)
		}