////

## Headings { #headings }

//// tab | Test

### Develop a webapp - a tutorial { #develop-a-webapp-a-tutorial }

Hello.

### Type hints and -annotations { #type-hints-and-annotations }

Hello again.

### Super- and subclasses { #super-and-subclasses }

Hello again.

////

//// tab | Info

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

返回的响应如下：

```JSON
{
    "message": "Hello World",
    "root_path": "/api/v1"
}
```

### 在 FastAPI 应用里设置 `root_path`

还有一种方案，如果不能提供 `--root-path` 或等效的命令行选项，则在创建 FastAPI 应用时要设置 `root_path` 参数。

    val request =
      Request
        .Builder()
        .url("https://square.com/".toHttpUrl())
        .tag<String>("hello")
        .tag<Int>(5)
        .build()
    assertThat(request.toString()).isEqualTo(
      "Request{method=GET, url=https://square.com/, tags={" +
        "class kotlin.String=hello, " +
        "class kotlin.Int=5" +
        "}}",
    )
  }

  @Test
  fun gzip() {

client = TestClient(app)


def test_path_operation():
    response = client.get("/headers-and-object/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"message": "Hello World"}

client = TestClient(app)


def test_path_operation():
    response = client.get("/headers/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"message": "Hello World"}
    assert response.headers["X-Cat-Dog"] == "alone in the world"

import okhttp3.RequestBody.Companion.toRequestBody
import okhttp3.internal.EmptyTags

class RequestCommonTest {
  @Test
  fun constructorNormal() {
    val url = "https://example.com/".toHttpUrl()
    val body = "hello".toRequestBody()
    val headers = headersOf("User-Agent", "RequestTest")
    val method = "PUT"
    val request =
      Request(
        url = url,
        headers = headers,
        method = method,

		// Short Content-Md5 header.
		{mustNewSignedShortMD5Request(http.MethodPut, "http://127.0.0.1:9000/", 5, bytes.NewReader([]byte("hello")), t), ErrInvalidDigest},
		// When request is properly signed, but has bad Content-MD5 header.
		{mustNewSignedBadMD5Request(http.MethodPut, "http://127.0.0.1:9000/", 5, bytes.NewReader([]byte("hello")), t), ErrBadDigest},

	return string(b[0:nb])
}

func TestReaderSimple(t *testing.T) {
	data := "hello world"
	b := NewReader(strings.NewReader(data))
	if s := readBytes(b); s != "hello world" {
		t.Errorf("simple hello world test failed: got %q", s)
	}

	b = NewReader(newRot13Reader(strings.NewReader(data)))
	if s := readBytes(b); s != "uryyb jbeyq" {
		t.Errorf("rot13 hello world test failed: got %q", s)
	}
}

type readMaker struct {

	"testing"

	"github.com/minio/pkg/v3/certs"
)

func TestNewServer(t *testing.T) {
	nonLoopBackIP := getNonLoopBackIP(t)
	handler := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "Hello, world")
	})

	testCases := []struct {
		addrs   []string
		handler http.Handler
		certFn  certs.GetCertificateFunc
	}{
		{[]string{"127.0.0.1:9000"}, handler, nil},

from docs_src.behind_a_proxy.tutorial002_py39 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_main():
    response = client.get("/app")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {"message": "Hello World", "root_path": "/api/v1"}


def test_openapi():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",