* `venv`: usa o módulo chamado `venv` que normalmente vem instalado com o Python
* `.venv`: cria o ambiente virtual no novo diretório `.venv`

///

////

//// tab | `uv`

Se você tiver [`uv`](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv) instalado, poderá usá-lo para criar um ambiente virtual.

<div class="termy">

```console
$ uv venv
```

</div>

/// tip | Dica

///

//// tab | `venv`

가상 환경을 만들려면 Python에 포함된 `venv` 모듈을 사용할 수 있습니다.

<div class="termy">

```console
$ python -m venv .venv
```

</div>

/// details | 명령어 의미

* `python`: `python`이라는 프로그램을 사용합니다
* `-m`: 모듈을 스크립트로 호출합니다. 다음에 어떤 모듈인지 지정합니다
* `venv`: 보통 Python에 기본으로 설치되어 있는 `venv` 모듈을 사용합니다
* `.venv`: 새 디렉터리인 `.venv`에 가상 환경을 생성합니다

///

////

.ipynb_checkpoints

# pyenv
.python-version

# celery beat schedule file
celerybeat-schedule

# SageMath parsed files
*.sage.py

# Environments
.env
.venv
env/
venv/
ENV/
env.bak/
venv.bak/

# Spyder project settings
.spyderproject
.spyproject

# Rope project settings
.ropeproject

# mkdocs documentation
/site

# mypy

cat README.md | grep -v 'project website' > docs/index.md
cp CHANGELOG.md docs/changelogs/changelog.md
cp CONTRIBUTING.md docs/contribute/contributing.md

# Build the site and push the new files up to GitHub
python3 -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate
pip install mkdocs-material mkdocs-redirects
mkdocs gh-deploy

# Restore Javadocs from 1.x, 2.x, and 3.x.
git checkout gh-pages
git cherry-pick bb229b9dcc9a21a73edbf8d936bea88f52e0a3ff

venv_dir=$(mktemp -d)
if [[ $(uname -s) != MSYS_NT* ]]; then
  "python${TFCI_PYTHON_VERSION}" -m venv "$venv_dir"
  python="$venv_dir/bin/python3"
else
  # When using the Linux-like path, venv creation quietly fails, which is
  # why it's converted here.
  venv_dir=$(cygpath -m $venv_dir)
  "/c/python${TFCI_PYTHON_VERSION}/python.exe" -m venv "$venv_dir"
  python="$venv_dir/Scripts/python.exe"
fi

$VERSION
EOF
elif [[ ${VERSION} == "python3.14" || ${VERSION} == "python3.13" || ${VERSION} == "python3.12" ]]; then
  cat >pythons.txt <<EOF
$VERSION
$VERSION-dev
$VERSION-venv
EOF
else
  cat >pythons.txt <<EOF
$VERSION
$VERSION-dev
$VERSION-venv
$VERSION-distutils
EOF
fi

/setup.packages.sh pythons.txt

# Python 3.10 include headers fix:

.idea
.ipynb_checkpoints
.mypy_cache
.vscode
__pycache__
.pytest_cache
htmlcov
dist
site
.coverage*
coverage.xml
.netlify
test.db
log.txt
Pipfile.lock
env3.*
env
docs_build
site_build
venv
docs.zip
archive.zip

# vim temporary files
*~
.*.sw?
.cache

# macOS
.DS_Store

/tensorflow/python/framework/fast_tensor_util.cpp
/tensorflow/lite/gen/**
/tensorflow/lite/tools/make/downloads/**
/tensorflow/lite/tools/make/gen/**
/api_init_files_list.txt
/estimator_api_init_files_list.txt
*.whl
dist
venv/

# Android
.gradle
.idea
*.iml
local.properties
gradleBuild

# iOS
*.pbxproj
*.xcworkspace
/*.podspec
/tensorflow/lite/**/coreml/**/BUILD
/tensorflow/lite/**/ios/BUILD

* ✏ Fix typos in `docs/en/docs/tutorial/path-params-numeric-validations.md`. PR [#5142](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5142) by [@invisibleroads](https://github.com/invisibleroads).
* 📝 Add step about upgrading pip in the venv to avoid errors when installing dependencies `docs/en/docs/contributing.md`. PR [#5181](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5181) by [@edisnake](https://github.com/edisnake).