{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial004_an_py310.py hl[90:107] *}

## Обновление *операции пути* `/token` { #update-the-token-path-operation }

Создайте `timedelta` со временем истечения срока действия токена.

Создайте реальный токен доступа JWT и верните его

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial004_an_py310.py hl[118:133] *}

```Python
q: Union[str, None] = None
```

Or in Python 3.10 and above:

```Python
q: str | None = None
```

For example:

{* ../../docs_src/body_multiple_params/tutorial004_an_py310.py hl[28] *}


/// info

`Body` also has all the same extra validation and metadata parameters as `Query`, `Path` and others you will see later.

///

```Python
q: Union[str, None] = None
```

Oder in Python 3.10 und darüber:

```Python
q: str | None = None
```

Zum Beispiel:

{* ../../docs_src/body_multiple_params/tutorial004_an_py310.py hl[28] *}

/// info | Info

`Body` hat die gleichen zusätzlichen Validierungs- und Metadaten-Parameter wie `Query`, `Path` und andere, die Sie später kennenlernen werden.

///

```Python
q: Union[str, None] = None
```

O en Python 3.10 y superior:

```Python
q: str | None = None
```

Por ejemplo:

{* ../../docs_src/body_multiple_params/tutorial004_an_py310.py hl[28] *}

/// info | Información

`Body` también tiene todos los mismos parámetros de validación y metadatos extras que `Query`, `Path` y otros que verás luego.

///

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial004_an_py310.py hl[90:107] *}

## Atualize a *operação de rota* `/token` { #update-the-token-path-operation }

Crie um `timedelta` com o tempo de expiração do token.

Crie um token de acesso JWT real e o retorne.

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial004_an_py310.py hl[118:133] *}

```Python
q: Union[str, None] = None
```

Ou como em Python 3.10 e versões superiores:

```Python
q: str | None = None
```

Por exemplo:

{* ../../docs_src/body_multiple_params/tutorial004_an_py310.py hl[28] *}

/// info | Informação

`Body` também possui todas as validações adicionais e metadados de parâmetros como em `Query`,`Path` e outras que você verá depois.

///

@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial004_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial004_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial004_an_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial004_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.schema_extra_example.{request.param}")

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial002_an_py310.py hl[11:15] *}

Achten Sie auf die Methode `__init__`, die zum Erstellen der Instanz der Klasse verwendet wird:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial002_an_py310.py hl[12] *}

... sie hat die gleichen Parameter wie unsere vorherige `common_parameters`:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[8] *}

解码并校验接收到的令牌，然后，返回当前用户。

如果令牌无效，则直接返回 HTTP 错误。

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial004_an_py310.py hl[4,7,13:15,29:31,79:87] *}

## 更新 `/token` *路径操作*

用令牌过期时间创建 `timedelta` 对象。

创建并返回真正的 JWT 访问令牌。

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial004_an_py310.py hl[118:133] *}

### JWT `sub` 的技术细节

JWT 规范还包括 `sub` 键，值是令牌的主题。

该键是可选的，但要把用户标识放在这个键里，所以本例使用了该键。

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial002_an_py310.py hl[11:15] *}

Pay attention to the `__init__` method used to create the instance of the class:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial002_an_py310.py hl[12] *}

...it has the same parameters as our previous `common_parameters`:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[8] *}