///

## Duplicate headers

It is possible to receive duplicate headers. That means, the same header with multiple values.

You can define those cases using a list in the type declaration.

You will receive all the values from the duplicate header as a Python `list`.

```

////

**FastAPI** will **extract** the data for **each field** from the **headers** in the request and give you the Pydantic model you defined.

## Check the Docs

You can see the required headers in the docs UI at `/docs`:

<div class="screenshot">
<img src="/img/tutorial/header-param-models/image01.png">
</div>

## Forbid Extra Headers

func setEventStreamHeaders(w http.ResponseWriter) {
	w.Header().Set(xhttp.ContentType, "text/event-stream")
	w.Header().Set(xhttp.CacheControl, "no-cache") // nginx to turn off buffering
	w.Header().Set("X-Accel-Buffering", "no")      // nginx to turn off buffering
}

// Write http common headers
func setCommonHeaders(w http.ResponseWriter) {
	// Set the "Server" http header.
	w.Header().Set(xhttp.ServerInfo, MinioStoreName)

	AmzFwdHeaderChecksumSha1       = "x-amz-fwd-header-x-amz-checksum-sha1"
	AmzFwdHeaderChecksumSha256     = "x-amz-fwd-header-x-amz-checksum-sha256"
	AmzFwdHeaderDeleteMarker       = "x-amz-fwd-header-x-amz-delete-marker"
	AmzFwdHeaderETag               = "x-amz-fwd-header-ETag"
	AmzFwdHeaderExpires            = "x-amz-fwd-header-Expires"
	AmzFwdHeaderExpiration         = "x-amz-fwd-header-x-amz-expiration"

}

// readGNUSparsePAXHeaders checks the PAX headers for GNU sparse headers.
// If they are found, then this function reads the sparse map and returns it.
// This assumes that 0.0 headers have already been converted to 0.1 headers
// by the PAX header parsing logic.
func (tr *Reader) readGNUSparsePAXHeaders(hdr *Header) (sparseDatas, error) {
	// Identify the version of GNU headers.
	var is1x0 bool

# Header-Parameter

So wie `Query`-, `Path`-, und `Cookie`-Parameter können Sie auch <abbr title='Header – Kopfzeilen, Header, Header-Felder: Schlüssel-Wert-Metadaten, die vom Client beim Request, und vom Server bei der Response gesendet werden'>Header</abbr>-Parameter definieren.

## `Header` importieren

Importieren Sie zuerst `Header`:

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="3"
{!> ../../docs_src/header_params/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
```

```

////

/// note | "Detalhes Técnicos"

`Header` é uma classe "irmã" de `Path`, `Query` e `Cookie`. Ela também herda da mesma classe em comum `Param`.

Mas lembre-se que quando você importa `Query`, `Path`, `Header`, e outras de `fastapi`, elas são na verdade funções que retornam classes especiais.

///

/// info

func (r *Reader) AddChecksumNoTrailer(headers http.Header, ignoreValue bool) error {
	cs, err := GetContentChecksum(headers)
	if err != nil {
		return ErrInvalidChecksum
	}
	if cs == nil {
		return nil
	}
	r.contentHash = *cs
	return r.AddNonTrailingChecksum(cs, ignoreValue)
}

// AddNonTrailingChecksum will add a checksum to the reader.
// The checksum cannot be trailing.

Y como la `Response` puede ser usada frecuentemente para configurar headers y cookies, **FastAPI** también la provee en `fastapi.Response`.

///

## Headers Personalizados

Ten en cuenta que se pueden añadir headers propietarios personalizados <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers" class="external-link" target="_blank">usando el prefijo 'X-'</a>.

 * limitations under the License.
 */
package okhttp3.internal.http2

import okio.ByteString
import okio.ByteString.Companion.encodeUtf8

/** HTTP header: the name is an ASCII string, but the value can be UTF-8. */
data class Header(
  /** Name in case-insensitive ASCII encoding. */
  @JvmField val name: ByteString,
  /** Value in UTF-8 encoding. */
  @JvmField val value: ByteString,
) {