}

    @Test
    public void test_sizeOf_stringVariations() {
        // Empty string
        assertEquals(56L, MemoryUtil.sizeOf(""));

        // Single character
        assertEquals(57L, MemoryUtil.sizeOf("a"));

        // Unicode characters
        assertEquals(58L, MemoryUtil.sizeOf("こん"));

        // Very long string
        StringBuilder longString = new StringBuilder();

    }

    @Test
    public void test_causeChainPropagation() {
        // Setup - create a chain of exceptions
        final IllegalArgumentException rootCause = new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid character in query");
        final IllegalStateException middleCause = new IllegalStateException("Query parser state error", rootCause);
        final String message = "Query processing failed";

        }
        return new DefaultQueryBuilder(boolQuery);
    }

    /**
     * Builds a match phrase query, with special handling for single CJK characters.
     * For single CJK characters in title or content fields, uses prefix query instead.
     * @param f The field name.
     * @param text The text to search for.
     * @return The appropriate query builder.
     */

/**
 * Servlet filter for handling character encoding conversion and URL redirection.
 * This filter processes requests with specific encoding requirements and converts
 * character encodings according to configured mapping rules.
 *
 * <p>The filter intercepts requests matching configured path patterns and
 * redirects them with proper character encoding applied to parameters.</p>
 */

        }
    }

    /**
     * Gets the character encoding for a parent URL from cache or data service.
     * Caches encoding information to improve performance on subsequent requests.
     *
     * @param parentUrl the parent URL to get encoding for
     * @param sessionId the session ID for the crawling session
     * @return the character encoding, or null if not found
     */

import org.lastaflute.web.response.JsonResponse;
import org.lastaflute.web.response.StreamResponse;

import jakarta.annotation.Resource;

/**
 * API action for CRUD and file operations on dictionary character mappings.
 */
public class ApiAdminDictMappingAction extends FessApiAdminAction {

    /**
     * Default constructor.
     */
    public ApiAdminDictMappingAction() {
        super();
    }

import org.codelibs.fess.dict.DictionaryFile;
import org.codelibs.fess.dict.DictionaryItem;

import jakarta.annotation.PostConstruct;

/**
 * Creator for character mapping dictionary files.
 * Handles the creation and management of character mapping dictionaries used for text normalization.
 */
public class CharMappingCreator extends DictionaryCreator {

    protected abstract int getEvaluationMaxRelevantDocs();

    /**
     * Gets the maximum number of characters for evaluation description.
     *
     * @return the maximum number of characters
     */
    protected abstract int getEvaluationDescriptionMaxChars();

    /**
     * Gets the maximum characters for conversation history in LLM requests.

		text of a single document.
		<pre>Fess OR CodeLibs</pre>
	</dd>
	<dt>Wildcard</dt>
	<dd>
		single and multiple character wildcard searches within single terms
		are supported. "?" symbol is a single character wildcard search, and
		"*" is a multiple character wildcard search.
		<pre>Fess*</pre>
		or
		<pre>Fe?s</pre>
	</dd>
	<dt>Range</dt>
	<dd>

package org.codelibs.fess.app.pager;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.List;

import org.codelibs.fess.util.ComponentUtil;

/**
 * Pager class for character mapping management with pagination support.
 * Provides pagination functionality for character mapping lists.
 */
public class CharMappingPager implements Serializable {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;