modelValue := reflect.New(rel.FieldSchema.ModelType).Interface()
				tx := db.Session(&gorm.Session{NewDB: true}).Model(modelValue)
				withoutConditions := false
				if db.Statement.Unscoped {
					tx = tx.Unscoped()
				}

				if len(db.Statement.Selects) > 0 {
					selects := make([]string, 0, len(db.Statement.Selects))
					for _, s := range db.Statement.Selects {
						if s == clause.Associations {

		t.Fatalf("invalid sql generated, got %v", sql)
	}

	sql = dryRunDB.Where("a = ? or b = ?", "a", "b").Unscoped().Find(&User{}).Statement.SQL.String()
	if !regexp.MustCompile(`WHERE a = .+ or b = .+$`).MatchString(sql) {
		t.Fatalf("invalid sql generated, got %v", sql)
	}

	sql = dryRunDB.Or("a = ? or b = ?", "a", "b").Unscoped().Find(&User{}).Statement.SQL.String()
	if !regexp.MustCompile(`WHERE a = .+ or b = .+$`).MatchString(sql) {

				Clauses:   map[string]clause.Clause{},
				Vars:      make([]interface{}, 0, 8),
				SkipHooks: db.Statement.SkipHooks,
			}
			if db.Config.PropagateUnscoped {
				tx.Statement.Unscoped = db.Statement.Unscoped
			}
		} else {
			// with clone statement
			tx.Statement = db.Statement.clone()
			tx.Statement.DB = tx
		}

		return tx
	}

	return db
}

type Association struct {
	DB           *DB
	Relationship *schema.Relationship
	Unscope      bool
	Error        error
}

func (db *DB) Association(column string) *Association {
	association := &Association{DB: db, Unscope: db.Statement.Unscoped}
	table := db.Statement.Table

	if association.Error = db.Statement.Parse(db.Statement.Model); association.Error == nil {

}

func (stmt *Statement) clone() *Statement {
	newStmt := &Statement{
		TableExpr:            stmt.TableExpr,
		Table:                stmt.Table,
		Model:                stmt.Model,
		Unscoped:             stmt.Unscoped,
		Dest:                 stmt.Dest,
		ReflectValue:         stmt.ReflectValue,
		Clauses:              map[string]clause.Clause{},
		Distinct:             stmt.Distinct,

	// test delete
	if err := tx.Model(&item).Association("Contents").Unscoped().Delete(&contents[0]); err != nil {
		t.Errorf("failed to delete Contents, got error: %v", err)
	}
	if count := tx.Model(&item).Association("Contents").Count(); count != 2 {
		t.Errorf("expected %d contents, got %d", 2, count)
	}

	// test clear
	if err := tx.Model(&item).Association("Contents").Unscoped().Clear(); err != nil {

			Logo: "logo",
		},
	}
	if err := tx.Create(&item).Error; err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("failed to create items, got error: %v", err)
	}

	// test replace
	if err := tx.Model(&item).Association("ItemParent").Unscoped().Replace(&ItemParent{
		Logo: "updated logo",
	}); err != nil {
		t.Errorf("failed to replace item parent, got error: %v", err)
	}

	var parents []ItemParent
	if err := tx.Find(&parents).Error; err != nil {

	_DB.AutoMigrate(&Product6{}, &ProductItem2{})

	p := Product6{
		Name: "unique_code",
		Item: &ProductItem2{},
	}
	_DB.Model(&Product6{}).Create(&p)

	if err := _DB.Unscoped().Delete(&p).Error; err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unscoped did not propagate")
	}

	supportReturning := utils.Contains(config.CreateClauses, "RETURNING")

	return func(db *gorm.DB) {
		if db.Error != nil {
			return
		}

		if db.Statement.Schema != nil {
			if !db.Statement.Unscoped {
				for _, c := range db.Statement.Schema.CreateClauses {
					db.Statement.AddClause(c)
				}
			}

			if supportReturning && len(db.Statement.Schema.FieldsWithDefaultDBValue) > 0 {

					selectExpr.Exprs = append(selectExpr.Exprs, clause.Expr{SQL: sql + " AS ?", Vars: vars})

					q.db.Clauses(clause.Select{Expression: selectExpr})

					return q.db.Session(&Session{NewDB: true}).Unscoped().Table("(?) t", q.db).Where("? <= ?", rnnColumn, q.limitPerRecord)
				}
			}

			return q.db
		})
	})
}

func (c chainG[T]) Delete(ctx context.Context) (rowsAffected int, err error) {