/**
     * The URL for the HTTP request.
     */
    protected String url;

    /**
     * The proxy to be used for the HTTP request.
     */
    protected Proxy proxy;

    /**
     * The character encoding for the request.
     */
    protected String encoding = "UTF-8";

    /**
     * The threshold size for the request body.
     */

For example, if you declare a parameter of type `Hero`, it will be read from the **JSON body**.

The same way, you can declare it as the function's **return type**, and then the shape of the data will show up in the automatic API docs UI.

{* ../../docs_src/sql_databases/tutorial001_an_py310.py ln[40:45] hl[40:45] *}

/*
 * Copyright 2012-2025 CodeLibs Project and the Others.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

So, what we will do next is add the code to document how that *external API* should look like to receive the callback from *your API*.

That documentation will show up in the Swagger UI at `/docs` in your API, and it will let external developers know how to build the *external API*.

This example doesn't implement the callback itself (that could be just a line of code), only the documentation part.

/// tip

    }

    /**
     * Gets the one-based index of the line containing the error.
     *
     * @return The one-based index of the line containing the error or a non-positive value if unknown.
     */
    public int getLineNumber() {
        return lineNumber;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the one-based index of the column containing the error.
     *

* `title`: the title of your API.
* `oauth2_redirect_url`: you can use `app.swagger_ui_oauth2_redirect_url` here to use the default.
* `swagger_js_url`: the URL where the HTML for your Swagger UI docs can get the **JavaScript** file. This is the custom CDN URL.

That demonstrates how the Proxy (Traefik) uses the path prefix and how the server (Uvicorn) uses the `root_path` from the option `--root-path`.

### Check the docs UI { #check-the-docs-ui }

But here's the fun part. ✨

            Doc(
                """
                The version of the API.

                **Note** This is the version of your application, not the version of
                the OpenAPI specification nor the version of FastAPI being used.

                It will be added to the generated OpenAPI (e.g. visible at `/docs`).

                Read more in the

/*
 * Copyright 2012-2025 CodeLibs Project and the Others.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

     * reference. If the cached data is mutable, i.e. could be modified after being put into the cache, the caller is
     * responsible for creating a copy of the original data and store the copy in the cache.
     *
     * @param request The repository request from which this cache was retrieved, must not be {@code null}.
     * @param key The key to use associate the data with, must not be {@code null}.