## 關於 OpenAPI 回應的更多資訊 { #more-information-about-openapi-responses }

若要查看回應中究竟可以包含哪些內容，你可以參考 OpenAPI 規範中的這些章節：

* [OpenAPI Responses 物件](https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.1.0.md#responses-object)，其中包含 `Response Object`。

Ви можете оголосити `response_model`, використовуючи типовий код статусу `200` (або власний за потреби), а потім оголосити додаткову інформацію для цієї ж відповіді в `responses`, безпосередньо в схемі OpenAPI.

**FastAPI** збереже додаткову інформацію з `responses` і поєднає її зі Схемою JSON з вашої моделі.

Você pode declarar um `response_model`, utilizando o código de status padrão `200` (ou um customizado caso você precise), e depois adicionar informações adicionais para esse mesmo retorno em `responses`, diretamente no esquema OpenAPI.

O **FastAPI** manterá as informações adicionais do `responses`, e combinará com o esquema JSON do seu modelo.

## OpenAPI 응답에 대한 추가 정보 { #more-information-about-openapi-responses }

응답에 정확히 무엇을 포함할 수 있는지 보려면, OpenAPI 사양의 다음 섹션을 확인하세요:

* [OpenAPI Responses Object](https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.1.0.md#responses-object): `Response Object`를 포함합니다.

    * In requests and responses will be represented as a `str` in ISO 8601 format, like: `2008-09-15T15:53:00+05:00`.
* `datetime.date`:
    * Python `datetime.date`.
    * In requests and responses will be represented as a `str` in ISO 8601 format, like: `2008-09-15`.
* `datetime.time`:
    * A Python `datetime.time`.
    * In requests and responses will be represented as a `str` in ISO 8601 format, like: `14:23:55.003`.

     * Sets the fields that are allowed in API responses.
     *
     * @param fields array of field names that are allowed in API responses
     */
    public void setApiResponseFields(final String[] fields) {
        apiResponseFieldSet = new HashSet<>();
        Collections.addAll(apiResponseFieldSet, fields);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if the specified field is allowed in API responses.
     *

def test_read_dict():
    response = client.get("/dict")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"name": "Foo"}


def test_read_model():
    response = client.get("/model")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"name": "Foo"}


def test_read_list():
    response = client.get("/list")

def test_create_token():
    response = client.post("/items/", headers={"Authorization": "Bearer testtoken"})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"token": "testtoken"}


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == snapshot(
        {

///

It will:

* Return that status code in the response.
* Document it as such in the OpenAPI schema (and so, in the user interfaces):

<img src="/img/tutorial/response-status-code/image01.png">

/// note

Some response codes (see the next section) indicate that the response does not have a body.

FastAPI knows this, and will produce OpenAPI docs that state there is no response body.

///

    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"width": 3, "length": 4, "area": 12}


@pytest.mark.parametrize("client", [True, False], indirect=True)
def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == snapshot(
        {
            "openapi": "3.1.0",