* documentation.
   */
  public void add(Runnable runnable, Executor executor) {
    // Fail fast on a null. We throw NPE here because the contract of Executor states that it throws
    // NPE on null listener, so we propagate that contract up into the add method as well.
    checkNotNull(runnable, "Runnable was null.");
    checkNotNull(executor, "Executor was null.");

    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test write operations")
    void testWriteOperations() {
        byte[] dst = new byte[1024];

        // Initialize transaction buffer to avoid NPE
        transaction.setBuffer(new byte[SmbComTransaction.TRANSACTION_BUF_SIZE]);

        // Test parameter words wire format
        int paramWords = transaction.writeParameterWordsWireFormat(dst, 0);

    class CtorValidation {
        @Test
        @DisplayName("null handle throws NPE")
        void nullHandle() {
            assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> new SmbPipeInputStream(null, tree));
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("null tree throws NPE")
        void nullTree() {
            assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> new SmbPipeInputStream(handle, null));

    }

    /**
     * Ensure encode throws NPE when passed a null buffer.
     */
    @Test
    @DisplayName("Encode with null buffer throws NullPointerException")
    public void testEncodeNullBuffer() throws NdrException {
        NdrHyper hyper = new NdrHyper(5L);
        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> hyper.encode(null));
    }

    /**
     * Ensure decode throws NPE when passed a null buffer.
     */
    @Test

            }
        }
        assertThrows(ClassCastException.class, () -> {
            OtherPipeHandle result = target.unwrap(OtherPipeHandle.class);
        });

        // Null input: document current behavior (NPE from isAssignableFrom)
        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> target.unwrap(null));
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("getPipe, getPipeType, getUncPath delegate to underlying pipe")

    }

    // --- Invalid/null usage: calling a method on null should throw NPE ---
    @Test
    void nullReference_throwsNullPointerException() {
        // Arrange
        SmbBasicFileInfo info = null;

        // Act & Assert: attempting to call any method on null should throw NPE
        Assertions.assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> {

        TestCredentials creds = new TestCredentials("DOM", false, false, new Subject(), false);
        // Act & Assert
        NullPointerException npe = assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> creds.unwrap(null));
        assertEquals("type", npe.getMessage());
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("clone returns a distinct copy with same properties")
    void clone_returns_copy() {
        // Arrange

    @DisplayName("Edge: calling renew() on a null reference throws NPE")
    void renewOnNullReferenceThrowsNPE() {
        // Arrange: null reference to the interface
        SmbRenewableCredentials creds = null;

        // Act + Assert: invoking renew() on null triggers NullPointerException
        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> {
            // Intentional NPE through dereference of a null interface reference

    /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */
    public StandardKeySet() {
      super(ForwardingSortedMap.this);
    }
  }

  // unsafe, but worst case is a CCE or NPE is thrown, which callers will be expecting
  @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "nullness"})
  static int unsafeCompare(
      @Nullable Comparator<?> comparator, @Nullable Object o1, @Nullable Object o2) {

        // This method directly calls a superclass method (readResourceRecordWireFormat).
        // We need to setup fields to avoid NPE when parsing

        // Set recordName for parsing
        Field recordNameField = NameServicePacket.class.getDeclaredField("recordName");
        recordNameField.setAccessible(true);