Cuando necesitas que `lifespan` se ejecute en tus tests, puedes usar el `TestClient` con un statement `with`:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004_py39.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}


Puedes leer más detalles sobre ["Ejecutar lifespan en tests en el sitio oficial de documentación de Starlette."](https://www.starlette.dev/lifespan/#running-lifespan-in-tests)

Puedes leer más sobre los manejadores `lifespan` de Starlette en <a href="https://www.starlette.dev/lifespan/" class="external-link" target="_blank">la documentación de `Lifespan` de Starlette</a>.

Incluyendo cómo manejar el estado de lifespan que puede ser usado en otras áreas de tu código.

///

## Sub Aplicaciones { #sub-applications }

# Events testen: Lifespan und Startup – Shutdown { #testing-events-lifespan-and-startup-shutdown }

Wenn Sie `lifespan` in Ihren Tests ausführen müssen, können Sie den `TestClient` mit einer `with`-Anweisung verwenden:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004_py39.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}

Quando você precisa que o `lifespan` seja executado em seus testes, você pode utilizar o `TestClient` com a instrução `with`:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004_py39.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}

그렇기 때문에 위에서 설명한 대로 `lifespan`을 사용하는 것이 권장됩니다.

## 기술적 세부사항

호기심 많은 분들을 위한 기술적인 세부사항입니다. 🤓

ASGI 기술 사양에 따르면, 이는 <a href="https://asgi.readthedocs.io/en/latest/specs/lifespan.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">Lifespan Protocol</a>의 일부이며, `startup`과 `shutdown`이라는 이벤트를 정의합니다.

/// info | 정보

///

/// warning | Внимание

Если ваше приложение полагается на lifespan события, то `AsyncClient` не запустит эти события. Чтобы обеспечить их срабатывание используйте `LifespanManager` из <a href="https://github.com/florimondmanca/asgi-lifespan#usage" class="external-link" target="_blank">florimondmanca/asgi-lifespan</a>.

///

## Вызов других асинхронных функций { #other-asynchronous-function-calls }

///

/// warning | Advertencia

Si tu aplicación depende de eventos de lifespan, el `AsyncClient` no activará estos eventos. Para asegurarte de que se activen, usa `LifespanManager` de <a href="https://github.com/florimondmanca/asgi-lifespan#usage" class="external-link" target="_blank">florimondmanca/asgi-lifespan</a>.

///

## Otras Llamadas a Funciones Asíncronas { #other-asynchronous-function-calls }

///

/// warning

If your application relies on lifespan events, the `AsyncClient` won't trigger these events. To ensure they are triggered, use `LifespanManager` from <a href="https://github.com/florimondmanca/asgi-lifespan#usage" class="external-link" target="_blank">florimondmanca/asgi-lifespan</a>.

///

## Other Asynchronous Function Calls { #other-asynchronous-function-calls }

///

/// warning | Achtung

Falls Ihre Anwendung auf Lifespan-Events angewiesen ist, der `AsyncClient` löst diese Events nicht aus. Um sicherzustellen, dass sie ausgelöst werden, verwenden Sie `LifespanManager` von <a href="https://github.com/florimondmanca/asgi-lifespan#usage" class="external-link" target="_blank">florimondmanca/asgi-lifespan</a>.

///

* load balancer: балансировщик нагрузки
* load balance: балансировка нагрузки
* worker process: воркер-процесс (or `процесс воркера`)
* worker: воркер
* lifespan: lifespan (do not translate when it's about lifespan events, but translate as `жизненный цикл` or `срок жизни` in other cases)
* mount (verb): монтировать
* mount (noun): точка монтирования / mount (keep in English if it's a FastAPI keyword)
* plugin: плагин